Moving to a World Beyond “ p < 0.05”

The file drawer problem and tolerance for null results.

Rosenthal, R. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.86.3.638 · Cited by 9,068 · cited 1× · see citing works

The ASA Statement on <i>p</i> -Values: Context, Process, and Purpose

Wasserstein, R. L., & Lazar, N. A. (2016) · The American Statistician · doi:10.1080/00031305.2016.1154108 · Cited by 6,306 · cited 3× · see citing works

The New Statistics: Why and How

Cumming, G. (2014) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797613504966 · Cited by 3,200 · see citing works

The Difference Between “Significant” and “Not Significant” is not Itself Statistically Significant

Gelman, A., & Stern, H. (2006) · The American Statistician · doi:10.1198/000313006x152649 · Cited by 1,316 · cited 1× · see citing works

Statistical Inference as Severe Testing: How to Get Beyond the Statistics Wars

Mayo, D. G. (2018) · doi:10.1017/9781107286184 · Cited by 376 · see citing works

Reporting animal research: Explanation and elaboration for the ARRIVE guidelines 2.0

Percie du Sert, N., Ahluwalia, A., Alam, S., Avey, M. T., Baker, M., Browne, W. J., Clark, A., Cuthill, I. C., Dirnagl, U., Emerson, M., et al. (2020) · PLOS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000411 · Cited by 2,677 · see citing works

Meta-analysis of tumor- and T cell-intrinsic mechanisms of sensitization to checkpoint inhibition

Litchfield, K., Reading, J. L., Puttick, C., Thakkar, K., Abbosh, C., Bentham, R., Watkins, T. B. K., Rosenthal, R., Biswas, D., Rowan, A., et al. (2021) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.01.002 · Cited by 893 · see citing works

Low-dose metformin targets the lysosomal AMPK pathway through PEN2

Ma, T., Tian, X., Zhang, B., Li, M., Wang, Y., Yang, C., Wu, J., Wei, X., Qu, Q., Yu, Y., et al. (2022) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04431-8 · Cited by 644 · see citing works

Semantic and cognitive tools to aid statistical science: replace confidence and significance by compatibility and surprise

Rafi, Z., & Greenland, S. (2020) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/s12874-020-01105-9 · Cited by 243 · see citing works

Ten common statistical mistakes to watch out for when writing or reviewing a manuscript

Makin, T. R., & Orban de Xivry, J.-J. (2019) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.48175 · Cited by 238 · see citing works

Systems informed positive psychology

Kern, M. L., Williams, P., Spong, C., Colla, R., Sharma, K., Downie, A., Taylor, J. A., Sharp, S., Siokou, C., & Oades, L. G. (2020) · The Journal of Positive Psychology · doi:10.1080/17439760.2019.1639799 · Cited by 230 · see citing works

Interpretation of chronic pain clinical trial outcomes: IMMPACT recommended considerations

Smith, S. M., Dworkin, R. H., Turk, D. C., McDermott, M. P., Eccleston, C., Farrar, J. T., Rowbotham, M. C., Bhagwagar, Z., Burke, L. B., Cowan, P., et al. (2020) · Pain · doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001952 · Cited by 194 · see citing works

Micronized vaginal progesterone to prevent miscarriage: a critical evaluation of randomized evidence

Coomarasamy, A., Devall, A. J., Brosens, J. J., Quenby, S., Stephenson, M. D., Sierra, S., Christiansen, O. B., Small, R., Brewin, J., Roberts, T. E., et al. (2020) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.12.006 · Cited by 163 · see citing works

The Community Resiliency Model® to promote nurse well-being

Grabbe, L., Higgins, M. K., Baird, M., Craven, P. A., & San Fratello, S. (2020) · Nursing Outlook · doi:10.1016/j.outlook.2019.11.002 · Cited by 136 · see citing works

Aspiring to greater intellectual humility in science

Hoekstra, R., & Vazire, S. (2021) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-021-01203-8 · Cited by 117 · see citing works

Reproducibility and Rigor in Animal-Based Research

Macleod, M., & Mohan, S. (2019) · ILAR Journal · doi:10.1093/ilar/ilz015 · Cited by 104 · see citing works

Frontline physician burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic: national survey findings

Melnikow, J., Padovani, A., & Miller, M. (2022) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-022-07728-6 · Cited by 101 · see citing works

Assessing the impact of de‐escalation training on police behavior: Reducing police use of force in the Louisville, KY Metro Police Department

Engel, R. S., Corsaro, N., Isaza, G. T., & McManus, H. D. (2022) · Criminology &amp; Public Policy · doi:10.1111/1745-9133.12574 · Cited by 107 · see citing works

To adjust, or not to adjust, for multiple comparisons

Hooper, R. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2025.111688 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

The Past, Present, and Future of Experimental Methods in the Social Sciences

Mize, T. D., & Manago, B. (2022) · Social Science Research · doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102799 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

Scientific Credibility of Machine Translation Research: A Meta-Evaluation of 769 Papers

Marie, B., Fujita, A., & Rubino, R. (2021) · Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers) · doi:10.18653/v1/2021.acl-long.566 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

ManyClasses 1: Assessing the Generalizable Effect of Immediate Feedback Versus Delayed Feedback Across Many College Classes

Fyfe, E. R., de Leeuw, J. R., Carvalho, P. F., Goldstone, R. L., Sherman, J., Admiraal, D., Alford, L. K., Bonner, A., Brassil, C. E., Brooks, C. A., et al. (2021) · Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/25152459211027575 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Montessori education's impact on academic and nonacademic outcomes: A systematic review

Randolph, J. J., Bryson, A., Menon, L., Henderson, D. K., Kureethara Manuel, A., Michaels, S., rosenstein, D. L. W., McPherson, W., O'Grady, R., & Lillard, A. S. (2023) · Campbell Systematic Reviews: Better Evidence for a Better World · doi:10.1002/cl2.1330 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

The contributions of focused attention and open monitoring in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for affective disturbances: A 3-armed randomized dismantling trial

Cullen, B., Eichel, K., Lindahl, J. R., Rahrig, H., Kini, N., Flahive, J., & Britton, W. B. (2021) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0244838 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Making sense of effect sizes: Systematic differences in intervention effect sizes by outcome measure type

Wolf, B., & Harbatkin, E. (2023) · Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness · doi:10.1080/19345747.2022.2071364 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Failing Grade: 89% of Introduction-to-Psychology Textbooks That Define or Explain Statistical Significance Do So Incorrectly

Cassidy, S. A., Dimova, R., Giguère, B., Spence, J. R., & Stanley, D. J. (2019) · Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/2515245919858072 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

11-Oxygenated Androgens Useful in the Setting of Discrepant Conventional Biomarkers in 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency

Jha, S., Turcu, A. F., Sinaii, N., Brookner, B., Auchus, R. J., & Merke, D. P. (2021) · Journal of the Endocrine Society · doi:10.1210/jendso/bvaa192 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Potential impact of missing outcome data on treatment effects in systematic reviews: imputation study

Kahale, L. A., Khamis, A. M., Diab, B., Chang, Y., Lopes, L. C., Agarwal, A., Li, L., Mustafa, R. A., Koujanian, S., Waziry, R., et al. (2020) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.m2898 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Seasonality Effect Analysis and Recognition of Charging Behaviors of Electric Vehicles: A Data Science Approach

Dominguez-Jimenez, J. A., Campillo, J. E., Montoya, O. D., Delahoz, E., & Hernández, J. C. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su12187769 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Influence of Regular Physical Activity on Mitochondrial Activity and Symptoms of Burnout—An Interventional Pilot Study

Brand, S., Ebner, K., Mikoteit, T., Lejri, I., Gerber, M., Beck, J., Holsboer-Trachsler, E., & Eckert, A. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm9030667 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

A 7-Year Study of the Durability of Improvements in Pain, Physical Function, and Work Productivity After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy

King, W. C., Hinerman, A. S., & White, G. E. (2022) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.31593 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Effectiveness of mindfulness-based relapse prevention program as an adjunct to the standard treatment for smoking: a pragmatic design pilot study

Weiss de Souza, I. C., Kozasa, E. H., Bowen, S., Richter, K. P., Sartes, L. M. A., Colugnati, F. A. B., & Noto, A. R. (2020) · Nicotine and Tobacco Research · doi:10.1093/ntr/ntaa057 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Prospective association of psychological pain and hopelessness with suicidal thoughts

Ballard, E. D., Farmer, C. A., Gerner, J., Bloomfield-Clagett, B., Park, L. T., & Zarate, C. A. (2022) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2022.04.033 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Prefrontal tDCS modulates autonomic responses in COVID-19 inpatients

Pinto, T. P., Inácio, J. C., de Aguiar, E., Ferreira, A. S., Sudo, F. K., Tovar-Moll, F., & Rodrigues, E. C. (2023) · Brain Stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2023.03.001 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Why are There not More Bayesian Clinical Trials? Ability to Interpret Bayesian and Conventional Statistics Among Medical Researchers

The Medical Outreach Team of the Drug Information Association Bayesian Scientific Working Group, Bray, R., Hartley, A., Wenkert, D., Muehlemann, N., Natanegara, F., Harrell, F. E., Wang, F., & Clark, J. (2023) · Therapeutic Innovation &amp; Regulatory Science · doi:10.1007/s43441-022-00482-1 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Clinical indicators of the suicide crisis and response to ketamine

Ballard, E. D., Neely, L., Waldman, L., Greenstein, D., & Zarate, C. A. (2025) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.11.080 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Testing delayed, gradual, and temporary treatment effects in randomized single-case experiments: A general response function framework

Manolov, R., & Onghena, P. (2023) · Behavior Research Methods · doi:10.3758/s13428-023-02230-1 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

The OHStat guidelines for reporting observational studies and clinical trials in oral health research: manuscript checklist

Best, A. M., Lang, T. A., Greenberg, B. L., Gunsolley, J. C., Ioannidou, E., & _, _. (2024) · The Angle Orthodontist · doi:10.2319/ohstat_guidelines.1 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Divergent Principal-Teacher Perceptions of How Innovativeness and School Challenges Relate to Student Achievement Under Distributed Leadership

Zhan, X., & Liu, X. (2026) · Educational Administration Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0013161x261418738