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A Review of Metal Foam and Metal Matrix Composites for Heat Exchangers and Heat Sinks
Open accessAbstract
Recent advances in manufacturing methods open the possibility for broader use of metal foams and metal matrix composites (MMCs) for heat exchangers, and these materials can have tailored material properties. Metal foams in particular combine a number of interesting properties from a heat exchanger's point of view. In this paper, the material properties of metal foams and MMCs are surveyed, and the current state of the art is reviewed for heat exchanger applications. Four different applications are considered: liquid–liquid, liquid–gas, and gas–gas heat exchangers and heat sinks. Manufacturing and implementation issues are identified and discussed, and it is concluded that these materials hold promise both for heat exchangers and heat sinks, but that some key issues still need to be solved before broad-scale application is possible.
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Metal-foam is a good candidate to replace traditional fins, but it is still expensive due to the low production of such materials [133].
“Metal-foam showed a good candidate to replace traditional fins; however, they are still expensive attributable to the low production of such materials [133].”
From Compact and microchannel heat exchangers: A comprehensive review of air-side friction factor and heat transfer correlations (2018) · cites this paper as [133]
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Sorted by citations
Qasem, N. A. A., & Zubair, S. M. (2018) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2018.06.104 · Cited by 134
Metadata
- Authors
- Han, X.-H., Wang, Q., Park, Y.-G., T’Joen, C., Sommers, A., & Jacobi, A.
- Affiliations
- Zhejiang University (CN)
- Ghent University (BE)
- Miami University (US)
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
- Venue
- Heat Transfer Engineering
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2012-09
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 991-1009
- ISSN
- 0145-7632 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-0537
- OpenAlex
- W1983048169
- Cited by
- 279
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 14.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- biblio.ugent.be
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- Heat Transfer Engineering (publishedVersion)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Cellular and Composite Structures
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Heat Transfer and Optimization
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media
- Keywords
- metal foam, metal matrix composites, heat exchangers, heat sinks, liquid-liquid heat exchanger, gas-gas heat exchanger, heat exchanger manufacturing, material properties
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