The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Criterion-related validity of the Borg ratings of perceived exertion scale in healthy individuals: a meta-analysis
Abstract
The literature related to Borg's ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) scale has revealed inconsistencies about the strength of the relationship between ratings of perceived exertion and various physiological criterion measures, such as heart rate, blood lactate concentration, percent maximal oxygen uptake (%VO2max), oxygen uptake (VO2), ventilation and respiration rate. Using sex of participants, fitness, type of RPE scale used, type of exercise, exercise protocol, RPE mode and study quality, we undertook a meta-analysis to determine the strength of the relationship between RPE scores and the six aforementioned physiological measures. The weighted mean validity coefficients were 0.62 for heart rate, 0.57 for blood lactate, 0.64 for %VO2max 0.63 for VO2, 0.61 for ventilation and 0.72 for respiration rate. Analysis of moderator variables revealed that the following study features could account for the variation of results across studies: heart rate--fitness, type of exercise, protocol and RPE mode; blood lactate concentration--sex, RPE scale; VO2--sex, exercise type, RPE mode; ventilation--sex, RPE mode; respiration rate--exercise protocol, RPE mode. The highest correlations between ratings of perceived exertion and the various physiological criterion measures were found in the following conditions: when male participants (whose VO2 or ventilation was measured) were required to maximally exert themselves (measuring %VO2max or ventilation); when the exercise task was unusual [e.g. when participants were swimming, which is less common than walking or running (when heart rate, %VO2max and VO2 are measured)]; or when the 15-point RPE scale (measuring blood lactate concentration) was used. These findings suggest that although Borg's RPE scale has been shown to be a valid measure of exercise intensity, its validity may not be as high as previously thought (r = 0.80-0.90), except under certain conditions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The file drawer problem and tolerance for null results.
Rosenthal, R. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.86.3.638 · Cited by 9,068
Hunter, J., & Schmidt, F. (2004) · doi:10.4135/9781412985031 · Cited by 3,023
Not what, but how one feels: the measurement of affect during exercise
Hardy, C. J., & Rejeski, W. J. (1989) · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology · doi:10.1123/jsep.11.3.304 · Cited by 1,607
Wolf, F. (1986) · doi:10.4135/9781412984980 · Cited by 784
Effect of Physical Exhaustion on Cognitive Functioning
Féry, Y.-A., Ferry, A., Hofe, A. V., & Rieu, M. (1997) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.1997.84.1.291 · Cited by 62
Cited by
Garber, C. E., Blissmer, B., Deschenes, M. R., Franklin, B. A., Lamonte, M. J., Lee, I.-M., Nieman, D. C., & Swain, D. P. (2011) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e318213fefb · Cited by 9,319
Scherr, J., Wolfarth, B., Christle, J. W., Pressler, A., Wagenpfeil, S., & Halle, M. (2013) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-012-2421-x · Cited by 875
Mezzani, A., Hamm, L. F., Jones, A. M., McBride, P. E., Moholdt, T., Stone, J. A., Urhausen, A., & Williams, M. A. (2013) · European Journal of Preventive Cardiology · doi:10.1177/2047487312460484 · Cited by 550
Mackay, G. J., & Neill, J. T. (2010) · Psychology of Sport and Exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2010.01.002 · Cited by 195
Rating of perceived effort: methodological concerns and future directions
Halperin, I., & Emanuel, A. (2020) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-019-01229-z · Cited by 149
Metadata
- Authors
- Chen, M. J., Fan, X., & Moe, S. T.
- Venue
- Journal of Sports Sciences
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2002-01
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 873-899
- ISSN
- 0264-0414 (ISSN-L)
- 1466-447X
- OpenAlex
- W2141246106
- Cited by
- 819
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 2.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.