The effects of bowling lines and lengths on the spatial distribution of successful power-hitting strokes in international men’s one-day and T20 cricket
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This study examined 503 power-hitting strokes that resulted in the maximum of 6-runs being scored in international men’s one-day and T20 cricket. Chi-Squared analyses were conducted to determine if performance and situational variables were associated with the distribution (direction) of aerial power-hitting strokes. Results revealed that bowling length, bowling line, bowler type and powerplays were all significantly (p < 0.001) associated with ball-hitting distribution. Post-hoc analysis of the standardised residuals revealed that greater than expected 6ʹs were scored behind square and were associated with short-pitched bowling, fast bowling and the power-play. Similarly, bowling the half-volley length and the outside off line resulted in greater than expected 6ʹs on the off-side. The results suggest that bowlers should try to avoid offering width outside the off stump as well as bowling the half-volley and short-pitched lengths as these bowling lines and lengths present batters with greater opportunities to score maximum runs. Fast bowling is revealed to be more susceptible to power-hitting strokes than spin bowling. Conversely, batters may wish to target the areas behind square or on the off-side for opportunities to score maximum runs, and they should look to take full advantage of the powerplay field restrictions.
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The greater primary fielding instances to deep-third and fine-leg for pace bowlers may be attributed to the additional velocity of the ball generated by pace bowlers enabling batters to accumulate runs behind the wicket more easily.
“This may be attributed to the additional velocity of the ball generated by pace bowlers which enables batters to accumulate runs behind the wicket (i.e. the region directly behind the batter's stumps) more easily (Jamil et al., 2022;Renshaw & Holder, 2010).”
From Position-specific fielding instances and utilisation in professional men’s T20 cricket (2026) · cites this paper as Jamil et al., 2022
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The chi-square test of independence
McHugh, M. L. (2013) · Biochemia Medica · doi:10.11613/bm.2013.018 · Cited by 2,828 · see citing works
Movement patterns in cricket vary by both position and game format.
Petersen, C. J., Pyne, D., Dawson, B., Portus, M., & Kellett, A. (2010) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640410903348665 · Cited by 182 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Similarly, greater demands have been placed upon batters as this format necessitates more frequent high-intensity actions, such as running and sprinting (C. J. Petersen et al., 2010).”
BackgroundAnalysis of team performances at the ICC World Twenty20 Cup 2009
Douglas, M. J., & Tam, N. (2010) · International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport · doi:10.1080/24748668.2010.11868500 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Analysis of performance indicators that most significantly affect International Twenty20 cricket
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A study of the powerplay in one-day cricket
Silva, R. M., Manage, A. B. W., & Swartz, T. B. (2015) · European Journal of Operational Research · doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2015.02.004 · Cited by 19 · cited 1× · see citing works
“These results suggest batters are taking more risks in the powerplay overs, which have been known to result in a greater number of runs scored on average as well as a greater number of wickets, since their implementation (Silva et al., 2015).”
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Position-specific fielding instances and utilisation in professional men’s T20 cricket
Lee, T. A., Novak, A. R., & Pickering Rodriguez, E. C. (2026) · International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport · doi:10.1080/24748668.2025.2492980 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
“This may be attributed to the additional velocity of the ball generated by pace bowlers which enables batters to accumulate runs behind the wicket (i.e. the region directly behind the batter’s stumps) more easily (Jamil et al., 2022; Renshaw & Holder, 2010).”
Jamil, M., Manthorpe, S., MacDonald, D., & Ez-Zizi, A. (2026) · International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport · doi:10.1080/24748668.2025.2455276 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
“…is classified into multi-day and limited over formats, in recent years, limited overs franchise tournaments have been introduced around the world, which is increasing the amount of cricket played and is bringing about development in skills and techniques used in the game (Jamil et al., 2022).”
Self-citationBhardwaj, D., Feros, S. A., Luo, W., Hills, D., Kulshreshtha, R., Chaudhary, M., & Dwyer, D. B. (2026) · International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching · doi:10.1177/17479541261446089
- Authors
- Jamil, M., Kerruish, S., Beato, M., & McErlain-Naylor, S. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Suffolk (GB)
- School of Health and Sports Sciences, University of Suffolk, Ipswich, UK
- Corresponding author
- Jamil, Mikael
- Venue
- Journal of Sports Sciences
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2022-10-02
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 2208-2216
- ISSN
- 0264-0414 (ISSN-L)
- 1466-447X
- OpenAlex
- W4309496775
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3
- FWCI
- 2.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Sports Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- funding
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Sports Analytics and Performance
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Sport Psychology and Performance
- Keywords
- cricket batting, fast bowling, spin bowling, one-day cricket, T20 cricket
- MeSH terms
- Biomechanical Phenomena, Humans, Male, Sports
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