The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Outcome following traumatic brain injury: a comparison between 2 and 5 years after injury
Abstract
This study examined long-term outcome in traumatically brain-injured individuals following discharge from a comprehensive rehabilitation programme. Of 254 traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients reviewed at 2 years, 103 have been followed up at 5 years using a structured interview format detailing neurological symptoms, mobility, independence in ADL, productivity status, relationship issues, communication and the presence of cognitive, behavioural and emotional changes. Visual difficulties, headache and fatigue were persistent in a significant number of patients. Between 2 and 5 years there was increased independence in personal, domestic and community ADL and the use of transport. Ten more patients had returned to driving. On the other hand there was a slightly higher incidence of cognitive, behavioural and emotional changes reported at 5 years. Thirty-two per cent of those working at 2 years were not employed at 5 years. Many students had also become unemployed. These findings suggest the need for intermittent lifelong intervention following TBI. Systems of rehabilitation need to be adapted to provide this.
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“and neuropsychiatric complications (31).”
From Post-Traumatic Hypopituitarism—Who Should Be Screened, When, and How? (2018) · cites this paper as [31]
Citations
Cites
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Late outcome of very severe blunt head trauma: a 10-15 year second follow-up.
Thomsen, I. V. (1984) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.47.3.260 · Cited by 582
The five year outcome of severe blunt head injury: a relative's view.
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Social adjustment after closed head injury: a further follow-up seven years after injury.
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A profile of outcome: 2 years after traumatic brain injury
Ponsford, J. L., Olver, J., & Curran, C. (1995) · Brain Injury · doi:10.3109/02699059509004565 · Cited by 297
Self-citationReturn to work for persons with traumatic brain injury: a supported employment approach.
Wehman, P., Kreutzer, J. S., West, M. D., Sherron, P., Zasler, N. D., Groah, C. H., Stonnington, H. H., Burns, C., & Sale, P. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 93
Outcomes evaluation in TBI Rehabilitation. Part I: overview and system principles.
Mv, J., & Km, H. (1994) · PubMed · Cited by 28
Cited by
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Traumatic Brain Injury: A Disease Process, Not an Event
Masel, B. E., & DeWitt, D. S. (2010) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2010.1358 · Cited by 998
Update of Neuropathology and Neurological Recovery After Traumatic Brain Injury
Povlishock, J. T., & Katz, D. I. (2005) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/00001199-200501000-00008 · Cited by 676
Prevalence of Chronic Pain After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review
Nampiaparampil, D. E. (2008) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.300.6.711 · Cited by 673
Ponsford, J. L., Downing, M. G., Olver, J., Ponsford, M., Acher, R., Carty, M., & Spitz, G. (2014) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2013.2997 · Cited by 621
Self-citationPonsford, J. L., Draper, K., & Schönberger, M. (2008) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617708080272 · Cited by 386
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Metadata
- Authors
- OLVER, J. H., PONSFORD, J. L., & CURRAN, C. A.
- Venue
- Brain Injury
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1996-01
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 841-848
- ISSN
- 0269-9052 (ISSN-L)
- 1362-301X
- OpenAlex
- W2159682487
- Cited by
- 503
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 43
- FWCI
- 3.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Brain Injury (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Medical Practices and Rehabilitation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Keywords
- traumatic brain injury, long-term outcomes, rehabilitation, activities of daily living, return to work, employment, driving, cognitive impairment, vision problems, headache, fatigue, follow-up
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Brain Damage, Chronic, Brain Injuries, Child, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neurologic Examination, Rehabilitation, Vocational, Social Adjustment, Treatment Outcome
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