The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tiny dinosaurs: are they fully grown?
Abstract
Newly discovered tiny fabrosaurid ornithopods from the Late Jurassic Morrison Formation of western Colorado, a related tiny ornithopod Hypsilophodon foxii, two tiny coelurosaurian theropods, Compsognathus longipes and C. corralestris, and Archaeopteryx lithographica are analyzed to determine their probable ontogenetic stage. Based on models of growth of selected living precocial, cursorial birds and on the proportional expression of bone sizes and degree of their ossification, it is suggested that these tiny dinosaurs were subadult to adult and probably grew no larger than domestic chickens (except Hypsilophodon which probably grew to the size of a domestic turkey).
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The low CI of Epidendrosaurus may be due to its hatchling age because crural ratios increase during ontogeny in extant avians [71], [72] and other theropods [73].”
From Assessing Arboreal Adaptations of Bird Antecedents: Testing the Ecological Setting of the Origin of the Avian Flight Stroke (2011) · cites this paper as [71]
Citations
Cites
Archaeopteryx and the origin of birds
OSTROM, J. H. (1976) · Biological Journal of the Linnean Society · doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1976.tb00244.x · Cited by 361
The ornithischian Dinosaur Hypsilophodon from the Wealden of the isle of Wight
Galton, P. M. (1974) · Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Geology · doi:10.5962/p.313819 · Cited by 288
DINOSAUR PHYSIOLOGY AND THE ORIGIN OF MAMMALS
Barker, R. T. (1971) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1971.tb01922.x · Cited by 219
Dinosaur Physiology and the Origin of Mammals
Bakker, R. T. (1971) · Evolution · doi:10.2307/2406945 · Cited by 171
Hrdlička, A. (1920) · doi:10.1037/14155-000 · Cited by 114
Archaeopteryx Lithographica : a study based upon the British Museum specimen
Beer, D., Gavin, & Sir, . (1954) · British Museum (Natural History) eBooks · Cited by 88
Bonaparte, J. F., & Martin, V. (1979) · Ameghiniana · Cited by 82
Postnatal growth of the chicken skeleton
Latimer, H. B. (1927) · American Journal of Anatomy · doi:10.1002/aja.1000400102 · Cited by 53
A new herbivorous sphenodontid (Rhynchocephalia; Reptilia) from the Jurassic of Colorado
Rasmussen, T. E., & Callison, G. (1981) · Journal of Paleontology · Cited by 45
Self-citationSex Dimorphism and Variability in the Appendicular Skeleton of the Leghorn Fowl
Hutt, F. B. (1929) · Poultry Science · doi:10.3382/ps.0080202 · Cited by 38
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 8
- Bidar A., 1972, Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Nice, 1, 3
- Galton P. M., 1974, Geology, 25, 1
- Hargrave, L. L. 1972.Comparative Osteology of the Chicken and American Grouse. Prescott College Studies in Biology No. 1xvi + 1–94. Prescott, Arizona: Prescott College Press.
- Kälin J. A., 1933, Abteilung für Anatomie und Ontogenie der Tiere (Jena), 57, 535
- Olsen S. J., 1968, Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, 56, 1
- Ostrom J. H., 1978, Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und historische Geologie (München), 4, 73
- Rasmussen T. E., 1981, Journal of Paleontology, 55, 628
- Rasmussen T. E., 1981, Journal of Paleontology, 55, 1109
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Brochu, C. A. (1996) · Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology · doi:10.1080/02724634.1996.10011283 · Cited by 555
The ontogeny of Pteranodon and other pterosaurs
Bennett, S. C. (1993) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300012331 · Cited by 238
Assessing ontogenetic maturity in extinct saurian reptiles
Griffin, C. T., Stocker, M. R., Colleary, C., Stefanic, C. M., Lessner, E. J., Riegler, M. S., Formoso, K. K., Koeller, K. L. M., & Nesbitt, S. J. (2020) · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1111/brv.12666 · Cited by 202
Dinosaurs and the island rule: The dwarfed dinosaurs from Haţeg Island
Benton, M. J., Csiki‐Sava, Z., Grigorescu, D. O., Redelstorff, R., Sander, P. M., Stein, K. H. W., & Weishampel, D. B. (2010) · Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology · doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.01.026 · Cited by 176
Bennett, S. C. (1995) · Journal of Paleontology · doi:10.1017/s0022336000034946 · Cited by 139
Metadata
- Authors
- Callison, G., & Quimby, H. M.
- Affiliations
- California State University, Long Beach (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1984-03
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 200-209
- ISSN
- 0272-4634 (ISSN-L)
- 1937-2809
- OpenAlex
- W2083993513
- Cited by
- 43
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Evolution and Paleontology Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Anatomy › Comparative Animal Anatomy Studies
- Keywords
- ontogeny, juvenile dinosaurs, ornithopod dinosaurs, Archaeopteryx lithographica, Late Jurassic, Morrison Formation, ossification, body proportions, growth models, precocial birds
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review