Cited by 72

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Effects of metal additions on sulfate reduction activity in wastewaters

Hao, Oliver J., Huang, Li, Chen, Jin M., Buglass, Robert L.·1994·Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry

Abstract

Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) convert sulfate to sulfide resulting in the odor and corrosion prohlems in sewers. Evaluation of metal toxicity on SRB was conducted in three phase: screening tests in test tubes, batch tests of wastewater with enriched SRB culture, and serum bottle tests with raw wastewater. The inhibitory metal concentrations towards SRB in test tubes were relatively high, and the inhibitory order was: Cu > Cd > Ni > Zn > Cr > Pb. The addition of metal mixture exhibited a synergistic toxic effect. In the batch tests, the dissolved metal concentrations were found to be much lower than those added; thus, the dissolved metal concentrations per se might not be responsible for inhibiting sulfate reduction. Inhibition of sulfate reduction was observed at relatively high metal dosages: 20 mg/L Cd, 20 mg/L Cu, 25 mg/L Zn. 20 mg/L Ni, 60 mg/L Cr(III), 75 mg/L Pb, and 10 mg/L metal mixture. Similar pattern was also observed in the serum bottle tests.

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Crossref · 10.1080/02772249409358113

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Research works printed but not linked: 18

  1. 1991, Hydrogen Sulfide Corrosion in Wastewater Collection and Treatment Systems, US EPA Technieal Report
  2. 10.1016/0269-7491(90)90072-K · DOI
  3. Clancy P. B., 1992, Water Sci. Technol., 25, 51, 10.2166/wst.1992.0138 · DOI
  4. Mori T., 1991, Water Sci. Technol., 23, 1275, 10.2166/wst.1991.0579 · DOI
  5. Schmitt F., 1992, Water Sci. Technol., 25, 83, 10.2166/wst.1992.0182 · DOI
  6. Postgate J. R., 1984, The Sulphate Reducing Bacteria.
  7. 1985, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater.
  8. Morton R. L., 1991, Res. J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 63, 789
  9. Ellwood, D. C., Hill, M. J. and Watson, J. H. P. 1992.Mierobial Control ot Pollution, Edited by: Fry, J. C., Gadd, G. M., Herbert, R. A., Jones, C. W. and Watson‐Craik, I. A. 89–112. England: Cambridge University Press.
  10. 10.1016/0043-1354(92)90217-R · DOI
  11. Davis A. P., 1993, Chemosphere, 21, 1147
  12. 10.1016/0043-1354(87)90167-9 · DOI
  13. Mueller R. F., 1992, Water Sci. Technol., 26, 835, 10.2166/wst.1992.0464 · DOI
  14. Lawrence A. W., 1965, J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 37, 392
  15. 10.1016/0043-1354(91)90030-T · DOI
  16. 10.1016/0043-1354(92)90107-F · DOI
  17. Capone D. G., 1983, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 45, 1586, 10.1128/AEM.45.5.1586-1591.1983 · DOI
  18. Parkin G. F., 1983, J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 55, 44

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Metadata

Authors
Hao, O. J., Huang, L., Chen, J. M., & Buglass, R. L.
Venue
Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry
Published
1994-12-15
Volume
46
Issue
4
Pages
197-212
ISSN
  • 0277-2248
  • 1029-0486
Cited by
72
References
0
Language
en

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