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Cited by 316

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Doing away with plastic shopping bags: international patterns of norm emergence and policy implementation

Open access
Clapp, Jennifer, Swanston, Linda·2009·Environmental Politics

Abstract

The rapid and widespread emergence of an anti-plastic shopping bag norm and associated regulatory policies around the world in recent years forces a rethinking of current understandings of norm dynamics and policy implementation. The patterns of this movement are explored and characterised as a South to North, non-networked and multi-scalar series of events that together represent a globally significant emergence of a new environmental norm. It also shows that differences in policy outcomes as a response to this norm in different countries and at different jurisdictional levels are in many ways linked to the influence of material interests in the interpretation of the norm into policy. These variations in domestic norm interpretation in turn influence international norm dynamics.

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Crossref · 10.1080/09644010902823717

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Metadata

Authors
Clapp, J., & Swanston, L.
Venue
Environmental Politics
Published
2009-05
Volume
18
Issue
3
Pages
315-332
ISSN
  • 0964-4016 (ISSN-L)
  • 1743-8934
OpenAlex
W2017381404
Cited by
316
References
1
FWCI
27.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Doing away with plastic shopping bags: international patterns of norm emergence and policy implementation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/09644010902823717
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Clapp, J., & Swanston, L. (2009). Doing away with plastic shopping bags: international patterns of norm emergence and policy implementation. Environmental Politics. https://doi.org/10.1080/09644010902823717

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.