The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An educational framework for participatory action learning and action research (PALAR)
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to provide an educational, theoretical, and methodological framework for using a special kind of action research, namely PALAR (participatory action learning and action research). This integrated methodology of lifelong action learning (AL) and participatory action research (PAR) has been developed over the past 25 years. It has been proven to be an effective approach to individual, professional, organizational, community (and generally practice) development. PALAR can be instrumental in pursuit of social justice and is well suited for both experienced and beginning researchers interested in researching and improving their own practice. The article illustrates with case examples how this framework has been put into practice for various programs in a variety of fields and countries. The PALAR framework is the basis for a generic program design, structure, and content, and for processes of learning, teaching, assessment, evaluation, and leadership development. It is a systemic and systematic program on how to design, justify, conduct, evaluate, write, and publish research that is particularly useful for community or work-based theses at master’s, professional doctorate, and PhD levels. An original feature of this article is its comprehensive overview and summary of the theory and practice of PALAR for the first time, with references to further readings.
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Citations
Cites
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Cited by
Learning To Facilitate Community-Based Research: Guidelines From a Novice Researcher
Schoonen, A., Wood, L., & Kruger, C. (2021) · Educational Research for Social Change · doi:10.17159/2221-4070/2021/v10i1a2 · Cited by 14
Maraisa, E., & Botha, C. (2025) · African Journal of Teacher Education · doi:10.21083/ajote.v14i2.8472
Metadata
- Authors
- Zuber-Skerritt, O.
- Affiliations
- Ortrun Zuber-Skerritt, Faculty of Education Sciences, North-West University , Potchefstroom, South Africa
- Venue
- Educational Action Research
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-05-11
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 513-532
- ISSN
- 0965-0792 (ISSN-L)
- 1747-5074
- OpenAlex
- W2800999559
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 8
- FWCI
- 18.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Educational Action Research (publishedVersion)
- Griffith Research Online (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Education and Art Integration
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Appreciative Inquiry and Organizational Change
- Social Sciences › Education › Adult and Continuing Education Topics
- Keywords
- participatory action research, action learning, pedagogical framework, program design, professional development, organizational development, community development, social justice, leadership development, evaluation
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- The paper
- Zuber-Skerritt, O. (2018). An educational framework for participatory action learning and action research (PALAR). Educational Action Research. https://doi.org/10.1080/09650792.2018.1464939
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.