Cited by 3Turkey's Politics and SocietyInternational Relations and Foreign PolicyHistorical Turkish Studies

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Turkey and the United States in the twenty-first century: friends or foes?

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Kibaroglu, Mustafa, Oguzlu, Tarik·2008·Korean Journal of Defense Analysis

Abstract

Turkey and the United States for a long time treated each other as “staunch allies” during the Cold War period. The end of the East–West confrontation, however, heralded the beginning of a new era in Turkish–American relations due to the changing priorities of the long-time allies, which manifested themselves in their policies toward Iraq following the 1991 Gulf War. The divergence of approaches toward the future of the Middle East in general and Iraq in particular in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks aggravated the tension in their bilateral relations. Had it not been for the sake of having an allied history together, “rivalry” would be the term to define the nature of the current state of affairs in Turkish–American relations. The sources of policies which have brought the two countries to the brink of wrangling are discussed in this paper. It is emphasized that the lack of a common security culture is primarily responsible for most of the trouble being encountered in their bilateral relations.

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. [4]4. Robert Kagan, ''Power and Weakness: Why the United States and Europe See the World Differently,'' Policy Review, JuneÁJuly 2002.
  2. [17]17. Among those who put forward similar arguments, Dimitri Trenin from the Carnegie Endowment's Moscow office expressed these views during the working group sessions of the Black Sea Security Conference held in Bucharest, Romania in February 2006.

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Metadata

Authors
Kibaroglu, M., & Oguzlu, T.
Venue
Korean Journal of Defense Analysis
Published
2008-12
Volume
20
Issue
4
Pages
367-382
ISSN
  • 1016-3271 (ISSN-L)
  • 1941-4641
OpenAlex
W2051039986
Cited by
3
References
9
Citations by year
2019: 1 · 2018: 1
FWCI
2.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
public-domain
Locations
  • Korean Journal of Defense Analysis (publishedVersion)
  • Bilkent University Institutional Repository (Bilkent University) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
  • Bilkent University Institutional Repository (Bilkent University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Turkey's Politics and Society
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › International Relations and Foreign Policy
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Historical Turkish Studies
Keywords
Turkey–United States relations, 1991 Gulf War, Iraq policy, post-9/11 security policy, Middle East security, security culture, Cold War legacy, US foreign policy toward Turkey, Turkish foreign policy

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