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Cited by 707

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 78 of the 78 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The PETTLEP Approach to Motor Imagery: A Functional Equivalence Model for Sport Psychologists

Holmes, Paul S., Collins, David J.·2001·Journal of Applied Sport Psychology
DOI 10.1080/10413200109339004
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Abstract

This paper supports the contention that the brain stores memories in the form of a central representation that is accessed by both physical preparation and execution and, more importantly, by motor imagery associated with this preparation and execution. Considerable evidence in support of shared central and vegetative structures suggests that sport psychologists should consider more closely aspects of the performer's responses to the physical skill when providing imagery interventions and not rely on “traditional,” more clinically orientated, methods of delivery. Many texts provide a schedule of factors and techniques for psychologists, athletes, and coaches to consider but with a limited theoretical explanation of why these factors are the crucial concerns. We, therefore, propose an evidence-based, 7-point checklist that includes: physical, environmental, task, timing, learning, emotional, and perspective elements of imagery delivery highlighting the minimum requirement areas in which sport psychologists should monitor the equivalence to the physical task in order to enhance the efficacy of their practice.

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Citations

Cites

Show all 78 references

Research works printed but not linked: 25

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  4. Collins , D. J. , Morriss , C , Bellamy , M. and Hooper , H. 1997 . Competition stress effects on kinematics and performance level in elite javelin throwers? . Journal of Applied Sport Psychology , 9 : S3 8
  5. Collins , D. J. , Smith , D. and Hale , B. D. 1998 . Imagery perspectives and karate performance . Journal of Sports Sciences , 16 : 103 – 104 .
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  11. 10.1080/10413209708406487 · DOI
  12. Holmes , P. S. Psychological supportfor elite pistol shooters . Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Great Britain National Shooting Squads . Bisley, UK.
  13. Holmes , P. S. , Collins , D. J. and Saffery , G. 2000 . The representation of time in motor imagery. Manuscript in preparation
  14. Hooper , H. and Collins , D. J. 1999 . A focus on elite athletes' interpretations and their perceived effects on performance: I. Anxiety and arousal. Manuscript submitted for publication.
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  17. Loze , G. M. , Holmes , P. S. , Collins , D. J. and Bellamy , M. An electro-encephalographic study of elite UIT air-pistol shooters . Paper presented at the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences Annual Conference . Worcester, UK.
  18. Mantle , H. 1994 . “ Demonstration of dynamic imagery session with international canoeist ” . In Sport Psychology: Myth or Magic? , Grandstand : British Broadcasting Corporation .
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  20. Montoya , P. , Lotze , M. , Grodd , W. , Largib , W. , Erb , M. , Flor , H and Birbaumer , N. Brain activation during executed and imagined movements using fMRI . Paper presented at the 3rd European Congress of Psychophysiology . Konstantz.
  21. Perry , C and Morris , T. 1995 . “ Mental imagery in sport ” . In Sport psychology: Theory, applications and issues , Edited by: Morris , T. and Summers , J. Queensland : John Wiley .
  22. Shaw , W. A. 1940 . The relation of muscular action potentials to imaginal weightlifting . Archives of Psychology , 247 : 50
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Metadata

Authors
Holmes, P. S., & Collins, D. J.
Venue
Journal of Applied Sport Psychology
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
2001-01
Volume
13
Issue
1
Pages
60-83
ISSN
  • 1041-3200 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-1571
DOI
10.1080/10413200109339004
OpenAlex
W2142386351
Cited by
707
References
78
FWCI
3.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The PETTLEP Approach to Motor Imagery: A Functional Equivalence Model for Sport Psychologists. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/10413200109339004
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Holmes, P. S., & Collins, D. J. (2001). The PETTLEP Approach to Motor Imagery: A Functional Equivalence Model for Sport Psychologists. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200109339004

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