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Cited by 530

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The molecular mechanisms of copper and silver ion disinfection of bacteria and viruses

Thurman, Robert B., Gerba, Charles P., Bitton, Gabriel·1989·Critical Reviews in Environmental Control

Abstract

Disinfection due to copper or silver ions may result from action at the cell or capsid protein surface or on the nucleic acid of cells or viruses. Metals may alter enzyme structure and function or facilitate hydrolysis or nucleophilic displacement. The means by which cells may reduce the toxic effect of metal ions include: biomethylation, complexation with metallothionen, development of efflux pumps, the binding of metal ions to cell surfaces, and the removal of metal ions by precipitation. The phenomenon of “multiplicity of reactivation” may reduce the effect of a disinfectant on a virus by allowing a clump of partially inactivated viruses to produce a productive infection in a susceptible cell. Conditions which may affect metal ion‐biomolecule interaction include: pH, ionic strength, temperature, dissolved oxygen, presence of interfering substances or light, the chemical form and valency of the metal ion, and the condition of the microorganisms.

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Metadata

Authors
Thurman, R. B., Gerba, C. P., & Bitton, G.
Venue
Critical Reviews in Environmental Control
Published
1989-01
Volume
18
Issue
4
Pages
295-315
ISSN
1040-838X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1994716201
Cited by
530
References
41
FWCI
2.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The molecular mechanisms of copper and silver ion disinfection of bacteria and viruses. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/10643388909388351
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Thurman, R. B., Gerba, C. P., & Bitton, G. (1989). The molecular mechanisms of copper and silver ion disinfection of bacteria and viruses. Critical Reviews in Environmental Control. https://doi.org/10.1080/10643388909388351

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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