Cited by 10Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, OutcomesMultiple Myeloma Research and TreatmentsAlzheimer's disease research and treatments

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

In vitro co-expression of human amyloidogenic immunoglobulin light and heavy chain proteins: a relevant cell-based model of AL amyloidosis

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Abstract

Immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain (LC) amyloidosis (AL) is characterized by the overproduction and tissue deposition of monoclonal LC in various organs and tissues. The plasma circulating monoclonal LC is believed to be the precursor of the deposited protein and in vitro studies aimed at understanding AL pathobiology have mainly focused on LC and its variable domain. While 33% of patients have free circulating monoclonal LC, ∼40% feature LC complexed to heavy chain (HC) forming a monoclonal intact Ig; the significance of free vs. bound LC in the amyloid forming pathway is unknown. To address this issue, we developed a cell-based model using stable mouse plasmacytoma Sp2/0 cells that co-express patient-derived amyloidogenic LC and HC proteins. The system was designed using amyloidogenic kappa and lambda LC, and gamma HC sequences; stable production and secretion of either free LC and/or intact Ig were accomplished by varying the LC to HC ratios. This novel cell-based system provides a relevant tool to systematically investigate LC and HC interactions, and the molecular events leading to the development of AL amyloidosis.

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Crossref · 10.1080/13506129.2017.1336996

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  1. 10.3109/13506129508999010 · DOI
  2. 10.1172/JCI107023 · DOI

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Authors
Klimtchuk, E. S., Prokaeva, T. B., Spencer, B. H., Gursky, O., & Connors, L. H.
Affiliations
Boston University (US)
Corresponding author
Klimtchuk, Elena S.
Venue
Amyloid
Published
2017-04-03
Volume
24
Issue
2
Pages
115-122
ISSN
  • 1350-6129 (ISSN-L)
  • 1744-2818
OpenAlex
W2681602274
Cited by
10
References
22
Citations by year
2025: 5 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1
FWCI
0.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Amyloid (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • Wildflower Foundation
  • Gruss Foundation
  • Stewart Amyloidosis Research Endowment Fund
  • National Institutes of Health (GM067260)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Internal Medicine › Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
Keywords
AL amyloidosis, immunoglobulin light chain amyloidosis, monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains, immunoglobulin heavy chain, free light chains, amyloidogenic light chains, kappa light chain, lambda light chain, gamma heavy chain, cell-based models, amyloid deposition
MeSH terms
Immunoglobulin Light-chain Amyloidosis, Aged, Amyloid, Animals, Female, Humans, Immunoglobulin Variable Region, Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains, Immunoglobulin Light Chains, Male, Models, Biological, Mice

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