Insomnia and symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder among women veterans
Abstract
Women will account for 10% of the Veteran population by 2020, yet there has been little focus on sleep issues among women Veterans. In a descriptive study of 107 women Veterans with insomnia (mean age = 49 years, 44% non-Hispanic white), 55% had probable post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (total score ≥33). Probable PTSD was related to more severe self-reported sleep disruption and greater psychological distress. In a regression model, higher PTSD Checklist-Civilian (PCL-C) total score was a significant independent predictor of worse insomnia severity index score while other factors were not. Women Veterans preferred behavioral treatments over pharmacotherapy in general, and efforts to increase the availability of such treatments should be undertaken. Further research is needed to better understand the complex relationship between insomnia and PTSD among women Veterans.
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A quarter of women veterans receiving VA healthcare meet diagnostic criteria for both insomnia disorder and PTSD.
“A quarter of women veterans receiving Veterans Affairs (VA) healthcare meet diagnostic criteria for both insomnia disorder and PTSD (Hughes, Jouldjian, Washington, Alessi, & Martin, 2013; Martin et al., 2017), with poor sleep being one of the most commonly reported symptoms associated with PTSD.”
From Benefits of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia for Women Veterans with and without Probable Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (2022) · cites this paper as Hughes, Jouldjian, Washington, Alessi, & Martin, 2013
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References 49 · Cited by 29
- Authors
- Hughes, J., Jouldjian, S., Washington, D. L., Alessi, C. A., & Martin, J. L.
- Affiliations
- VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (US)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Venue
- Behavioral Sleep Medicine
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2013-09
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 258-274
- ISSN
- 1540-2002 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-2010
- OpenAlex
- W2082509144
- Cited by
- 29
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 3.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Behavioral Sleep Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (K23AG028452)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Keywords
- insomnia, post-traumatic stress disorder, women veterans, sleep disruption, psychological distress, PTSD Checklist-Civilian, insomnia severity
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Humans, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires, Severity of Illness Index, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Stress, Psychological, Veterans
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