The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
PINK1 and BECN1 relocalize at mitochondria-associated membranes during mitophagy and promote ER-mitochondria tethering and autophagosome formation
Open accessAbstract
Mitophagy is a highly specialized process to remove dysfunctional or superfluous mitochondria through the macroautophagy/autophagy pathway, aimed at protecting cells from the damage of disordered mitochondrial metabolism and apoptosis induction. PINK1, a neuroprotective protein mutated in autosomal recessive Parkinson disease, has been implicated in the activation of mitophagy by selectively accumulating on depolarized mitochondria, and promoting PARK2/Parkin translocation to them. While these steps have been characterized in depth, less is known about the process and site of autophagosome formation upon mitophagic stimuli. A previous study reported that, in starvation-induced autophagy, the proautophagic protein BECN1/Beclin1 (which we previously showed to interact with PINK1) relocalizes at specific regions of contact between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria called mitochondria-associated membranes (MAM), from which the autophagosome originates. Here we show that, following mitophagic stimuli, autophagosomes also form at MAM; moreover, endogenous PINK1 and BECN1 were both found to relocalize at MAM, where they promoted the enhancement of ER-mitochondria contact sites and the formation of omegasomes, that represent autophagosome precursors. PARK2 was also enhanced at MAM following mitophagy induction. However, PINK1 silencing impaired BECN1 enrichment at MAM independently of PARK2, suggesting a novel role for PINK1 in regulating mitophagy. MAM have been recently implicated in many key cellular events. In this light, the observed prevalent localization of PINK1 at MAM may well explain other neuroprotective activities of this protein, such as modulation of mitochondrial calcium levels, mitochondrial dynamics, and apoptosis.
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Cites
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Self-citationParkin is recruited selectively to impaired mitochondria and promotes their autophagy
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“2E and F), all representing markers of advanced mitophagy.(25) In BECN1-silenced cells, we could consistently observe a significant impairment of mitochondrial clearance at longer treatment times, as shown by delayed degradation of both TIMM23 and COX4I1, accumulation of mtDNA and a reduced number of cells with no mit…”
BackgroundResultSelf-citationHereditary Early-Onset Parkinson's Disease Caused by Mutations in PINK1
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Self-citationPINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy is dependent on VDAC1 and p62/SQSTM1
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The Roles of PINK1, Parkin, and Mitochondrial Fidelity in Parkinson’s Disease
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PINK1-dependent recruitment of Parkin to mitochondria in mitophagy
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Cited by
Endoplasmic reticulum stress and unfolded protein response in cardiovascular diseases
Ren, J., Bi, Y., Sowers, J. R., Hetz, C., & Zhang, Y. (2021) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/s41569-021-00511-w · Cited by 708
Quality control of the mitochondrion
Ng, M. Y. W., Wai, T., & Simonsen, A. (2021) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2021.02.009 · Cited by 445
Yao, R.-Q., Ren, C., Xia, Z.-F., & Yao, Y.-M. (2021) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2020.1725377 · Cited by 441
Mitophagy in Alzheimer’s disease: Molecular defects and therapeutic approaches
Mary, A., Eysert, F., Checler, F., & Chami, M. (2023) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-022-01631-6 · Cited by 244
“Upon mitophagy induction, PINK1 and Bcl-1 re-localize in MAMs to promote phagosome formation [54].”
Rieusset, J. (2018) · Cell Death & Disease · doi:10.1038/s41419-018-0416-1 · Cited by 248
Metadata
- Authors
- Gelmetti, V., De Rosa, P., Torosantucci, L., Marini, E. S., Romagnoli, A., Di Rienzo, M., Arena, G., Vignone, D., Fimia, G. M., & Valente, E. M.
- Venue
- Autophagy
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2017-02-17
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 654-669
- ISSN
- 1554-8627 (ISSN-L)
- 1554-8635
- OpenAlex
- W2587964013
- Cited by
- 350
- References
- 21
- FWCI
- 22.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PINK1 and BECN1 relocalize at mitochondria-associated membranes during mitophagy and promote ER-mitochondria tethering and autophagosome formation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/15548627.2016.1277309
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- Gelmetti, V., De Rosa, P., Torosantucci, L., Marini, E. S., Romagnoli, A., Di Rienzo, M., Arena, G., Vignone, D., Fimia, G. M., & Valente, E. M. (2017). PINK1 and BECN1 relocalize at mitochondria-associated membranes during mitophagy and promote ER-mitochondria tethering and autophagosome formation. Autophagy. https://doi.org/10.1080/15548627.2016.1277309
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.