Cited by 206Digitalization, Law, and RegulationEthics and Social Impacts of AILiterary and Philosophical Studies

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Regulatory challenges of robotics: some guidelines for addressing legal and ethical issues

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Leenes, Ronald, Palmerini, Erica, Koops, Bert-Jaap, Bertolini, Andrea, Salvini, Pericle, Lucivero, Federica·2017·Law, Innovation and Technology

DOI 10.1080/17579961.2017.1304921

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Abstract

Robots are slowly, but certainly, entering people’s professional and private lives. They require the attention of regulators due to the challenges they present to existing legal frameworks and the new legal and ethical questions they raise. This paper discusses four major regulatory dilemmas in the field of robotics: how to keep up with technological advances; how to strike a balance between stimulating innovation and the protection of fundamental rights and values; whether to affirm prevalent social norms or nudge social norms in a different direction; and, how to balance effectiveness versus legitimacy in techno-regulation. The four dilemmas are each treated in the context of a particular modality of regulation: law, market, social norms, and technology as a regulatory tool; and for each, we focus on particular topics – such as liability, privacy, and autonomy – that often feature as the major issues requiring regulatory attention. The paper then highlights the role and potential of the European framework of rights and values, responsible research and innovation, smart regulation and soft law as means of dealing with the dilemmas.

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Authors: Leenes, R., Palmerini, E., Koops, B.-J., Bertolini, A., Salvini, P., & Lucivero, F.
Affiliations: Tilburg University (NL)
Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna (IT)
King's College London (GB)
Corresponding author: Leenes, Ronald
ORCID: Leenes, Ronald
Palmerini, Erica
Koops, Bert-Jaap
Bertolini, Andrea
Salvini, Pericle
Lucivero, Federica
Venue: Law, Innovation and Technology
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Published: 2017-01-02
Volume: 9
Issue: 1
Pages: 1-44
ISSN: 1757-9961 (ISSN-L)
1757-997X
DOI: 10.1080/17579961.2017.1304921
OpenAlex: W2597726517
Cited by: 206
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 14 · 2025: 33 · 2024: 38 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 1
FWCI: 121.33
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: hybrid
doi.org
Licence: cc-by-nc-nd
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (vor)
Locations: Law Innovation and Technology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Research portal (Tilburg University) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
Research Portal (King's College London) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
SSRN Electronic Journal (submittedVersion)
CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders: European Commission (289092)
Topics: Social Sciences › Law › Digitalization, Law, and Regulation
Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
Social Sciences › Law › Literary and Philosophical Studies
Keywords: robotics regulation, legal and ethical issues, technological change, social norms, nudging, liability, privacy, autonomy, responsible research and innovation, smart regulation, soft law

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Regulatory challenges of robotics: some guidelines for addressing legal and ethical issues

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