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Cited by 309

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Enteric defensins: antibiotic peptide components of intestinal host defense.

Open access
Selsted, M E, Miller, S I, Henschen, A H, Ouellette, A J·1992·The Journal of cell biology

Abstract

Five intestinal defensins, termed cryptdins 1-5, have been purified from mouse small bowel, sequenced, and localized to the epithelium by immunohistochemistry. Although identified as members of the defensin peptide family by peptide sequencing, enteric defensins are novel in that four cryptdins have amino termini which are three to six residues longer than those of leukocyte-derived defensins. A fifth cryptdin is the first defensin to diverge from the previously invariant spacing of cysteines in the peptide structure. The most abundant enteric defensin, cryptdin-1, had antimicrobial activity against an attenuated phoP mutant of Salmonella typhimurium but was not active against the virulent wild-type parent. Immunohistochemical localization demonstrated that cryptdin-1, and probably cryptdins 2 and 3, occur exclusively in Paneth cells, where the peptides appear to be associated with cytoplasmic granules. Biochemical and immunologic analysis of the luminal contents of the small intestine suggest that cryptdin peptides are secreted into the lumen, similar to Paneth cell secretion of lysozyme. The presence of several enteric defensins in the intestinal epithelium, evidence of their presence in the lumen, and the antibacterial activity of cryptdin-1 suggest that these peptides contribute to the antimicrobial barrier function of the small bowel mucosa.

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Metadata

Authors
Selsted, M. E., Miller, S. I., Henschen, A. H., & Ouellette, A. J.
Venue
The Journal of cell biology
Published
1992-08-15
Volume
118
Issue
4
Pages
929-936
ISSN
  • 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-8140
OpenAlex
W2076916880
Cited by
309
References
28
FWCI
13.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Enteric defensins: antibiotic peptide components of intestinal host defense. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1083/jcb.118.4.929
The paper
Selsted, M. E., Miller, S. I., Henschen, A. H., & Ouellette, A. J. (1992). Enteric defensins: antibiotic peptide components of intestinal host defense. The Journal of cell biology. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.118.4.929

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.