α-Catenin-Vinculin Interaction Functions to Organize the Apical Junctional Complex in Epithelial Cells
Open accessAbstract
αE-catenin, a cadherin-associated protein, is required for tight junction (TJ) organization, but its role is poorly understood. We transfected an αE-catenin–deficient colon carcinoma line with a series of αE-catenin mutant constructs. The results showed that the amino acid 326–509 domain of this catenin was required to organize TJs, and its COOH-terminal domain was not essential for this process. The 326–509 internal domain was found to bind vinculin. When an NH2-terminal αE-catenin fragment, which is by itself unable to organize the TJ, was fused with the vinculin tail, this chimeric molecule could induce TJ assembly in the αE-catenin–deficient cells. In vinculin-null F9 cells, their apical junctional organization was impaired, and this phenotype was rescued by reexpression of vinculin. These results indicate that the αE-catenin-vinculin interaction plays a role in the assembly of the apical junctional complex in epithelia.
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In simple epithelia, vinculin was shown to control apical positioning of the ZA.
“In simple epithelia, vinculin was shown to control apical positioning of the ZA43.”
From E-cadherin integrates mechanotransduction and EGFR signaling to control junctional tissue polarization and tight junction positioning (2017) · cites this paper as [43]
The Results section, “Apical Junctional Organization in Vinculin-deficient Cells” (page unavailable), shows that loss of vinculin disrupted apical ZO-1 networks in F9 cells and that restoring vinculin rescued them. The Discussion proposes a role for vinculin in extending the ZA along apicolateral surfaces, but does not show that vinculin controls the ZA’s apical position in simple epithelia; it also cautions that F9 cells may not represent mature epithelial cells. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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Itoh, M., Nagafuchi, A., Moroi, S., & Tsukita, S. (1997) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.138.1.181 · Cited by 677 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Watabe-Uchida, M., Uchida, N., Imamura, Y., Nagafuchi, A., Fujimoto, K., Uemura, T., Vermeulen, S., van Roy, F., Adamson, E. D., & Takeichi, M.
- Affiliations
- *Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502; ‡Department of Cell Biology and §Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan; ‖University Hospital of Ghent and ¶Department of Molecular Biology, VIB-University of Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium; and **The Burnham Institute, La Jolla, California
- Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute (US)
- Venue
- The Journal of Cell Biology
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 1998-08-10
- Volume
- 142
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 847-857
- ISSN
- 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-8140
- PMC
- PMC2148175
- OpenAlex
- W2069990200
- Cited by
- 348
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
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- FWCI
- 8.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The Journal of Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Immunology and Allergy › Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Barrier Structure and Function Studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Wnt/β-catenin signaling in development and cancer
- Keywords
- alphaE-catenin, vinculin, tight junction assembly, apical junctional complex, epithelial cells, F9 cells, colon cancer cells, protein-protein interaction
- MeSH terms
- Binding Sites, Cell Communication, Cytoskeletal Proteins, Epithelial Cells, Humans, Intercellular Junctions, Membrane Proteins, Phosphoproteins, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Vinculin, alpha Catenin, Zonula Occludens-1 Protein
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