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Effect of castration and sex hormone treatment on survival, anti-nucleic acid antibodies, and glomerulonephritis in NZB/NZW F1 mice.

Open access
Roubinian, J R, Talal, N, Greenspan, J S, Goodman, J R, Siiteri, P K·1978·The Journal of experimental medicine

Abstract

NZB/NZW F1 mice of both sexes were castrated at 2 wk of age and implanted subcutaneously with silastic tubes containing either 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone or estradiol-17-beta. Mice receiving androgen showed improved survival, reduced anti-nucleic acid antibodies, or less evidence of glomerulonephritis as determined by light, immunofluorescent, and electron microscopy. By contrast, opposite effects were observed in castrated mice receiving estrogen. Intact male NZB/NZW F1 mice received androgen implants at 8 mo, an age when they develop an accelerated autoimmune disease associated with a decline in serum testosterone concentration. Such treated mice had improved survival and reduced concentrations of antibodies to DNA and to polyadenylic acid (Poly A). Prepubertal castration of male NZB/NZW F1 mice results in an earlier appearance of IgG antibodies to Poly A. This effect of castration was prevented if neonatal thymectomy was also performed.

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Metadata

Authors
Roubinian, J. R., Talal, N., Greenspan, J. S., Goodman, J. R., & Siiteri, P. K.
Venue
The Journal of experimental medicine
Published
1978-06-01
Volume
147
Issue
6
Pages
1568-1583
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W2117355775
Cited by
636
References
0
FWCI
21.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effect of castration and sex hormone treatment on survival, anti-nucleic acid antibodies, and glomerulonephritis in NZB/NZW F1 mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.147.6.1568
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Roubinian, J. R., Talal, N., Greenspan, J. S., Goodman, J. R., & Siiteri, P. K. (1978). Effect of castration and sex hormone treatment on survival, anti-nucleic acid antibodies, and glomerulonephritis in NZB/NZW F1 mice. The Journal of experimental medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.147.6.1568

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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