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Identification of an active disaccharide unit of a glycoconjugate receptor for pneumococci attaching to human pharyngeal epithelial cells.
Open accessAbstract
Glycoconjugates containing the disaccharide unit GlcNAc beta 1 leads to 3Gal beta were suggested as receptors for pneumococci adhering to human pharyngeal epithelial cells. The receptor activity was detected both by inhibition of adhesion by an excess of free oligosaccharide and by induction or increase of adhesion after coating of target cells with glycolipid. Studies with free natural and synthetic oligosaccharides identified the disaccharide GlcNAc beta 1 leads to 3Gal beta as one critical binding site. The specificity of recognition was shown inter alia by the lack of inhibitory activity of GlcNAc beta 1 leads to 4Gal beta, which differs only in the linkage of the two sugars. Specific interference with pneumococcal adhesion by administration of soluble receptor sugar may improve our understanding of the role of adhesion in vivo.
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Citations
Cited by
Pathogenesis and Pathophysiology of Pneumococcal Meningitis
Mook-Kanamori, B. B., Geldhoff, M., van der Poll, T., & van de Beek, D. (2011) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00008-11 · Cited by 492
Weiser, J. N., Austrian, R., Sreenivasan, P. K., & Masure, H. R. (1994) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.62.6.2582-2589.1994 · Cited by 422
Pathogenesis of Pneumococcal Infection
Tuomanen, E. I., Austrian, R., & Masure, H. R. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199505113321907 · Cited by 381
Hammerschmidt, S., Talay, S. R., Brandtzaeg, P., & Chhatwal, G. S. (1997) · Molecular Microbiology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.5391899.x · Cited by 332
Berry, A. M., & Paton, J. C. (1996) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.64.12.5255-5262.1996 · Cited by 261
Metadata
- Authors
- Andersson, B., Dahmén, J., Frejd, T., Leffler, H., Magnusson, G., Noori, G., & Edén, C. S.
- Venue
- The Journal of experimental medicine
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 1983-08-01
- Volume
- 158
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 559-570
- ISSN
- 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-9538
- OpenAlex
- W1969644739
- Cited by
- 242
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 2.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Andersson, B., Dahmén, J., Frejd, T., Leffler, H., Magnusson, G., Noori, G., & Edén, C. S. (1983). Identification of an active disaccharide unit of a glycoconjugate receptor for pneumococci attaching to human pharyngeal epithelial cells. The Journal of experimental medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.158.2.559
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.