The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
NK Cells and Trophoblasts
Open accessAbstract
In placental mammals, viviparity—the production of living young within the mother's body—evolved under the auspices of the immune system. Elements of immunity were incorporated, giving pregnancy a mildly inflammatory character. Formation of the placenta, the organ that feeds the fetus, involves a cooperation between maternal natural killer (NK) cells and fetal trophoblast cells that remodels the blood supply. Recent research reveals that this process and human reproductive success are influenced by polymorphic HLA-C ligands and their killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Of Mice and Not Men: Differences between Mouse and Human Immunology
Mestas, J., & Hughes, C. C. W. (2004) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.172.5.2731 · Cited by 3,822
Natural killer cells and pregnancy
Moffett-King, A. (2002) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri886 · Cited by 1,235
Cited by
Activation of NK Cells by an Endocytosed Receptor for Soluble HLA-G
Rajagopalan, S., Bryceson, Y. T., Kuppusamy, S. P., Geraghty, D. E., Meer, A. V. D., Joosten, I., & Long, E. O. (2005) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040009 · Cited by 353
Apoptosis and its role in the trophoblast
Huppertz, B., Kadyrov, M., & Kingdom, J. C. P. (2006) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.07.039 · Cited by 342
Mechanisms of Disease: pre-eclampsia
Noris, M., Perico, N., & Remuzzi, G. (2005) · Nature Clinical Practice Nephrology · doi:10.1038/ncpneph0035 · Cited by 320
Natural killer cells in human health and disease
Orange, J. S., & Ballas, Z. K. (2006) · Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.clim.2005.10.011 · Cited by 318
Control of human trophoblast function
Lunghi, L., Ferretti, M. E., Medici, S., Biondi, C., & Vesce, F. (2007) · Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology · doi:10.1186/1477-7827-5-6 · Cited by 290
Metadata
- Authors
- Parham, P.
- Venue
- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 2004-10-18
- Volume
- 200
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 951-955
- ISSN
- 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-9538
- OpenAlex
- W2141114021
- Cited by
- 200
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 5.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: NK Cells and Trophoblasts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.20041783
- The paper
- Parham, P. (2004). NK Cells and Trophoblasts. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20041783
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
