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Cited by 548

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Resolution of a chronic viral infection after interleukin-10 receptor blockade

Open access
Ejrnaes, Mette, Filippi, Christophe M., Martinic, Marianne M., Ling, Eleanor M., Togher, Lisa M., Crotty, Shane, von Herrath, Matthias G.·2006·The Journal of Experimental Medicine

Abstract

A defining characteristic of persistent viral infections is the loss and functional inactivation of antiviral effector T cells, which prevents viral clearance. Interleukin-10 (IL-10) suppresses cellular immune responses by modulating the function of T cells and antigen-presenting cells. In this paper, we report that IL-10 production is drastically increased in mice persistently infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. In vivo blockade of the IL-10 receptor (IL-10R) with a neutralizing antibody resulted in rapid resolution of the persistent infection. IL-10 secretion was diminished and interferon γ production by antiviral CD8+ T cells was enhanced. In persistently infected mice, CD8α+ dendritic cell (DC) numbers declined early after infection, whereas CD8α− DC numbers were not affected. CD8α− DCs supported IL-10 production and subsequent dampening of antiviral T cell responses. Therapeutic IL-10R blockade broke the cycle of IL-10–mediated immune suppression, preventing IL-10 priming by CD8α− DCs and enhancing antiviral responses and thereby resolving infection without causing immunopathology.

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Metadata

Authors
Ejrnaes, M., Filippi, C. M., Martinic, M. M., Ling, E. M., Togher, L. M., Crotty, S., & von Herrath, M. G.
Venue
The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Published
2006-10-09
Volume
203
Issue
11
Pages
2461-2472
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W2110931762
Cited by
548
References
4
FWCI
14.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Resolution of a chronic viral infection after interleukin-10 receptor blockade. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.20061462
The paper
Ejrnaes, M., Filippi, C. M., Martinic, M. M., Ling, E. M., Togher, L. M., Crotty, S., & von Herrath, M. G. (2006). Resolution of a chronic viral infection after interleukin-10 receptor blockade. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20061462

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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