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From red giants to planetary nebulae
Abstract
The transition from red giants to planetary nebulae is studied by comparing the spectral characteristics of red giant envelopes and planetary nebulae. Observational and theoretical evidence both suggest that remnants of red giant envelopes may still be present in planetary nebula systems and should have significant effects on their formation. The dynamical effects of the interaction of stellar winds from central stars of planetary nebulae with the remnant red giant envelopes are evaluated and the mechanism found to be capable of producing the observed masses and momenta of planetary nebulae. The observed mass-radii relation of planetary nebulae may also be best explained by the interacting winds model. The possibility that red giant mass loss, and therefore the production of planetary nebulae, is different between Population I and II systems is also discussed.
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Citations
Cited by
Garcia‐Segura, G., Langer, N., Rożyczka, M., & Franco, J. (1999) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/307205 · Cited by 254
The s ‐Process in Rotating Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars
Herwig, F., Langer, N., & Lugaro, M. (2003) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/376726 · Cited by 132
Metadata
- Authors
- Kwok, S.
- Venue
- The Astrophysical Journal
- Publisher
- American Astronomical Society
- Published
- 1982-07
- Volume
- 258
- Pages
- 280
- ISSN
- 0004-637X (ISSN-L)
- 1538-4357
- OpenAlex
- W2100524229
- Cited by
- 200
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Kwok, S. (1982). From red giants to planetary nebulae. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/160078
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.