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Discovery of a pulsar in a binary system
Abstract
We have detected a pulsar with a pulsation period that varies systematically between 0.058967 and 0.059045 sec over a cycle of 0.3230 d. Approximately 200 independent observations over 5-minute intervals have yielded a well-sampled velocity curve which implies a binary orbit with projected semimajor axis sin i = 1.0 solar radius, eccentricity e = 0.615, and mass function f(m) = 0.13 solar mass. No eclipses are observed. We infer that the unseen companion is a compact object with mass comparable to that of the pulsar. In addition to the obvious potential for determining the masses of the pulsar and its companion, this discovery makes feasible a number of studies involving the physics of compact objects, the astrophysics of close binary systems, and special- and general-relativistic effects.
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Citations
Cited by
The Confrontation between General Relativity and Experiment
Will, C. M. (2014) · Living Reviews in Relativity · doi:10.12942/lrr-2014-4 · Cited by 3,996
Theory and Experiment in Gravitational Physics
Will, C. M. (2018) · doi:10.1017/9781316338612 · Cited by 3,637
Beyond the cosmological standard model
Joyce, A., Jain, B., Khoury, J., & Trodden, M. (2015) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2014.12.002 · Cited by 1,231
de Rham, C. (2014) · Living Reviews in Relativity · doi:10.12942/lrr-2014-7 · Cited by 1,120
Tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravitation
Damour, T., & Esposito-Farese, G. (1992) · Classical and Quantum Gravity · doi:10.1088/0264-9381/9/9/015 · Cited by 1,016
Metadata
- Authors
- Hulse, R. A., & Taylor, J. H.
- Venue
- The Astrophysical Journal
- Publisher
- American Astronomical Society
- Published
- 1975-01
- Volume
- 195
- Pages
- L51
- ISSN
- 0004-637X (ISSN-L)
- 1538-4357
- OpenAlex
- W2019709661
- Cited by
- 1,924
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 30.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Hulse, R. A., & Taylor, J. H. (1975). Discovery of a pulsar in a binary system. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/181708
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