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The Effect of Social Security on Labor Supply: A Cohort Analysis of the Notch Generation
Abstract
This article uses aggregate birth year/calendar year level data derived from the Current Population Survey (CPS) to estimate the effect of Social Security wealth on the labor supply of older men in the 1970s and 1980s. The analysis focuses on measuring the impact of the 1977 amendments to the Social Security Act, which created a substantial, unanticipated reduction in Social Security wealth for individuals born after 1916. This differential in benefits has become known as the benefit notch. Results indicate that labor supply continued to decline for the "notch babies" who received lower Social Security benefits than earlier cohorts.
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Citations
Cited by
Empirical Strategies in Labor Economics
Angrist, J. D., & Krueger, A. B. (1999) · Handbook of Labor Economics · doi:10.1016/s1573-4463(99)03004-7 · Cited by 1,628
Self-citationMastrobuoni, G. (2009) · Journal of Public Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2009.07.009 · Cited by 448
The Effect of Wealth on Individual and Household Labor Supply: Evidence from Swedish Lotteries
Cesarini, D., Lindqvist, E., Notowidigdo, M. J., & Östling, R. (2017) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.20151589 · Cited by 285
Social Security and the Evolution of Elderly Poverty
Engelhardt, G., & Gruber, J. (2004) · NBER Working Paper · doi:10.3386/w10466 · Cited by 153
How Americans Respond to Idiosyncratic and Exogenous Changes in Household Wealth and Unearned Income
Golosov, M., Graber, M., Mogstad, M., & Novgorodsky, D. (2024) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1093/qje/qjad053 · Cited by 69
Metadata
- Authors
- Krueger, A. B., & Pischke, J.-S.
- Venue
- Journal of Labor Economics
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 1992-10
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 412-437
- ISSN
- 0734-306X (ISSN-L)
- 1537-5307
- OpenAlex
- W3125254073
- Cited by
- 249
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Krueger, A. B., & Pischke, J.-S. (1992). The Effect of Social Security on Labor Supply: A Cohort Analysis of the Notch Generation. Journal of Labor Economics. https://doi.org/10.1086/298294
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.