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Measurements of the Cosmic-Ray Positron Fraction from 1 to 50 G[CLC]e[/CLC]V

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Barwick, S. W., Beatty, J. J., Bhattacharyya, A., Bower, C. R., Chaput, C. J., Coutu, S., de Nolfo, G. A., Knapp, J., Lowder, D. M., McKee, S., Müller, D., Musser, J. A., Nutter, S. L., Schneider, E., Swordy, S. P., Tarlé, G., Tomasch, A. D., Torbet, E.·1997·The Astrophysical Journal

Abstract

Two measurements of the cosmic-ray positron fraction as a function of energy have been made using the High-Energy Antimatter Telescope (HEAT) balloon-borne instrument. The first flight took place from Fort Sumner, New Mexico, in 1994 and yielded results above the geomagnetic cutoff energy of 4.5 GeV. The second flight, from Lynn Lake, Manitoba, in 1995, permitted measurements over a larger energy interval, from 1 to 50 GeV. We present results on the positron fraction based on data from the Lynn Lake flight and compare these with the previously published results from the Fort Sumner flight. The results confirm that the positron fraction does not increase with energy above ≈ 10 GeV, although a small excess above purely secondary production cannot be ruled out. At low energies the positron fraction is slightly larger than that reported from measurements made in the 1960s. This effect could possibly be a consequence of charge dependence in the level of solar modulation.

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Metadata

Authors
Barwick, S. W., Beatty, J. J., Bhattacharyya, A., Bower, C. R., Chaput, C. J., Coutu, S., de Nolfo, G. A., Knapp, J., Lowder, D. M., McKee, S., Müller, D., Musser, J. A., Nutter, S. L., Schneider, E., Swordy, S. P., Tarlé, G., Tomasch, A. D., & Torbet, E.
Venue
The Astrophysical Journal
Published
1997-06-20
Volume
482
Issue
2
Pages
L191-L194
ISSN
0004-637X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2165070955
Cited by
466
References
0
FWCI
7.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Measurements of the Cosmic-Ray Positron Fraction from 1 to 50 G[CLC]e[/CLC]V. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/310706
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Barwick, S. W., Beatty, J. J., Bhattacharyya, A., Bower, C. R., Chaput, C. J., Coutu, S., de Nolfo, G. A., Knapp, J., Lowder, D. M., McKee, S., Müller, D., Musser, J. A., Nutter, S. L., Schneider, E., Swordy, S. P., Tarlé, G., Tomasch, A. D., & Torbet, E. (1997). Measurements of the Cosmic-Ray Positron Fraction from 1 to 50 G[CLC]e[/CLC]V. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/310706

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