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[ITAL]Infrared Space Observatory's[/ITAL] Discovery of C[TINF]4[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], C[TINF]6[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], and Benzene in CRL 618
Open accessAbstract
We report on the detection with the Infrared Space Observatory ( ISO ), for the first time in the circumstellar medium, of the polyacetylenic chains C 4 H 2 and C 6 H 2 and of benzene (C 6 H 6 ) in the direction of the proto-planetary nebula CRL 618. Surprisingly, the abundances of di- and triacetylene are only a factor of 2-4 lower than that of C 2 H 2 . Benzene is ≃40 times less abundant than acetylene. We suggest that the chemistry in CRL 618 has been strongly modified by the UV photons coming from the hot central star and by the shocks associated with its high-velocity winds. All the infrared bands arise from a region with kinetic temperatures between 200 and 250 K, probably the photodissociation region associated with the dense torus that surrounds the central star. C 4 H 2 and C 6 H 2 have also been detected in CRL 2688, so it seems that C-rich proto-planetary nebulae are the best organic chemistry factories in space.
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Cited by
The HITRAN2016 molecular spectroscopic database
Gordon, I. E., Rothman, L. S., Hill, C., Kochanov, R. V., Tan, Y., Bernath, P. F., Birk, M., Boudon, V., Campargue, A., Chance, K. V., et al. (2017) · Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer · doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.06.038 · Cited by 7,721
The HITRAN2012 molecular spectroscopic database
Rothman, L. S., Gordon, I. E., Babikov, Y., Barbe, A., Chris Benner, D., Bernath, P. F., Birk, M., Bizzocchi, L., Boudon, V., Brown, L. R., et al. (2013) · Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer · doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2013.07.002 · Cited by 3,255
Ion chemistry and N-containing molecules in Titan's upper atmosphere
Vuitton, V., Yelle, R. V., & McEwan, M. J. (2007) · Icarus · doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2007.06.023 · Cited by 451
Carbon molecules in space: from astrochemistry to astrobiology
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Metadata
- Authors
- Cernicharo, J., Heras, A. M., Tielens, A. G. G. M., Pardo, J. R., Herpin, F., Guélin, M., & Waters, L. B. F. M.
- Venue
- The Astrophysical Journal
- Publisher
- American Astronomical Society
- Published
- 2001-01-10
- Volume
- 546
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- L123-L126
- ISSN
- 0004-637X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1632903569
- Cited by
- 594
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 13.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: [ITAL]Infrared Space Observatory's[/ITAL] Discovery of C[TINF]4[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], C[TINF]6[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], and Benzene in CRL 618. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/318871
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- Cernicharo, J., Heras, A. M., Tielens, A. G. G. M., Pardo, J. R., Herpin, F., Guélin, M., & Waters, L. B. F. M. (2001). [ITAL]Infrared Space Observatory's[/ITAL] Discovery of C[TINF]4[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], C[TINF]6[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], and Benzene in CRL 618. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/318871
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