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[ITAL]Infrared Space Observatory's[/ITAL] Discovery of C[TINF]4[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], C[TINF]6[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], and Benzene in CRL 618

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Cernicharo, José, Heras, Ana M., Tielens, A. G. G. M., Pardo, Juan R., Herpin, Fabrice, Guélin, Michel, Waters, L. B. F. M.·2001·The Astrophysical Journal

Abstract

We report on the detection with the Infrared Space Observatory ( ISO ), for the first time in the circumstellar medium, of the polyacetylenic chains C 4 H 2 and C 6 H 2 and of benzene (C 6 H 6 ) in the direction of the proto-planetary nebula CRL 618. Surprisingly, the abundances of di- and triacetylene are only a factor of 2-4 lower than that of C 2 H 2 . Benzene is ≃40 times less abundant than acetylene. We suggest that the chemistry in CRL 618 has been strongly modified by the UV photons coming from the hot central star and by the shocks associated with its high-velocity winds. All the infrared bands arise from a region with kinetic temperatures between 200 and 250 K, probably the photodissociation region associated with the dense torus that surrounds the central star. C 4 H 2 and C 6 H 2 have also been detected in CRL 2688, so it seems that C-rich proto-planetary nebulae are the best organic chemistry factories in space.

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Metadata

Authors
Cernicharo, J., Heras, A. M., Tielens, A. G. G. M., Pardo, J. R., Herpin, F., Guélin, M., & Waters, L. B. F. M.
Venue
The Astrophysical Journal
Published
2001-01-10
Volume
546
Issue
2
Pages
L123-L126
ISSN
0004-637X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1632903569
Cited by
594
References
0
FWCI
13.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: [ITAL]Infrared Space Observatory's[/ITAL] Discovery of C[TINF]4[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], C[TINF]6[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], and Benzene in CRL 618. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/318871
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Cernicharo, J., Heras, A. M., Tielens, A. G. G. M., Pardo, J. R., Herpin, F., Guélin, M., & Waters, L. B. F. M. (2001). [ITAL]Infrared Space Observatory's[/ITAL] Discovery of C[TINF]4[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], C[TINF]6[/TINF]H[TINF]2[/TINF], and Benzene in CRL 618. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/318871

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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