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Cited by 261

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Ethnic‐Specific Genetic Associations with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Delgado, Julio C., Baena, Andres, Thim, Sok, Goldfeld, Anne E.·2002·The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Abstract

Several susceptibility-associated genetic polymorphisms have been proposed to explain differential susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB) disease progression in different populations. Here, polymorphisms in the natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1 (NRAMP1), vitamin D receptor, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1, and IL-10 genes were evaluated in 358 Cambodian patients with pulmonary TB and 106 tuberculin-positive control subjects. Heterozygosity for the -1082 polymorphism of the IL-10 promoter and heterozygosity for 2 linked polymorphic NRAMP1 variants, D543N and 3' untranslated region, were associated with TB susceptibility and resistance, respectively. Other polymorphisms associated with differential susceptibility to TB were not associated with susceptibility or resistance to TB in Cambodians. The novel pattern of genetic associations with susceptibility and resistance to TB detected in Cambodia is consistent with the conclusion that unique environmental and natural selective factors have resulted in the development of ethnic-specific host genetic factors associated with TB susceptibility and resistance worldwide.

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Metadata

Authors
Delgado, J. C., Baena, A., Thim, S., & Goldfeld, A. E.
Venue
The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
2002-11-15
Volume
186
Issue
10
Pages
1463-1468
ISSN
  • 0022-1899 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6613
OpenAlex
W2145788769
Cited by
261
References
2
FWCI
8.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ethnic‐Specific Genetic Associations with Pulmonary Tuberculosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/344891
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Delgado, J. C., Baena, A., Thim, S., & Goldfeld, A. E. (2002). Ethnic‐Specific Genetic Associations with Pulmonary Tuberculosis. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1086/344891

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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