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Astrophysics of Young Star Binaries
Open accessAbstract
This paper describes our study of the astrophysics of individual components in close pre-main-sequence binaries. We observed both stars in 17 systems, located in four nearby star-forming regions, using low-resolution ( R = 760) infrared spectroscopy and photometry. For 29 components we detected photospheric absorption lines and were able to determine spectral type, extinction, K -band excess, and luminosity. The other five objects displayed featureless or pure emission line spectra. In ~50% of the systems, the extinction and K -band excess of the primary stars dominate those of the secondaries. Masses and ages were determined for these 29 objects by placing them on the H-R diagram, overlaid with theoretical pre-main-sequence tracks. Most of the binaries appear to be coeval. The ages span 5 × 10 5 to 1 × 10 7 yr. The derived masses range from the substellar, 0.06 M ☉ , to 2.5 M ☉ , and the mass ratios from M 2 / M 1 = 0.04 to 1.0. Fourteen stars show evidence of circumstellar disks. The K -band excess is well correlated with the K - L color for stars with circumstellar material.
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Cites
Post–T Tauri Stars in the Nearest OB Association
Mamajek, E. E., Meyer, M. R., & Liebert, J. (2002) · The Astronomical Journal · doi:10.1086/341952 · Cited by 310
Cited by
Protoplanetary disk structures in Ophiuchus
Andrews, S. M., Wilner, D. J., Hughes, A. M., Qi, C., & Dullemond, C. P. (2009) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/700/2/1502 · Cited by 709
GRAVITY Collaboration, Abuter, R., Accardo, M., Amorim, A., Anugu, N., Ávila, G., Azouaoui, N., Benisty, M., Berger, J. P., Blind, N., et al. (2017) · Astronomy & Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201730838 · Cited by 585
High‐Resolution Submillimeter Constraints on Circumstellar Disk Structure
Andrews, S. M., & Williams, J. P. (2007) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/511741 · Cited by 426
Debris Disks in Main‐Sequence Binary Systems
Trilling, D. E., Stansberry, J. A., Stapelfeldt, K. R., Rieke, G. H., Su, K. Y. L., Gray, R. O., Corbally, C. J., Bryden, G., Chen, C. H., Boden, A., et al. (2007) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/511668 · Cited by 368
An Assessment of Dynamical Mass Constraints on Pre–Main‐Sequence Evolutionary Tracks
Hillenbrand, L. A., & White, R. J. (2004) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/382021 · Cited by 319
Metadata
- Authors
- Prato, L., Greene, T. P., & Simon, M.
- Venue
- The Astrophysical Journal
- Publisher
- American Astronomical Society
- Published
- 2003-02-20
- Volume
- 584
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 853-874
- ISSN
- 0004-637X (ISSN-L)
- 1538-4357
- OpenAlex
- W2078188791
- Cited by
- 164
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 4.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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