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A Tidally Disrupted Asteroid around the White Dwarf G29-38

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Jura, M.·2003·The Astrophysical Journal

Abstract

The infrared excess around the white dwarf G29-38 can be explained by emission from an opaque flat ring of dust with an inner radius of 0.14 R ☉ and an outer radius of less than 1 R ☉ . This ring lies within the Roche region of the white dwarf where an asteroid could have been tidally destroyed, producing a system reminiscent of Saturn's rings. Accretion onto the white dwarf from this circumstellar dust can explain the observed calcium abundance in the atmosphere of G29-38. Either as a bombardment by a series of asteroids or because of one large disruption, the total amount of matter accreted onto the white dwarf may have been ~4 × 10 24 g, comparable to the total mass of asteroids in the solar system, or, equivalently, about 1% of the mass in the asteroid belt around the main-sequence star ζ Lep.

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Metadata

Authors
Jura, M.
Venue
The Astrophysical Journal
Published
2003-02-20
Volume
584
Issue
2
Pages
L91-L94
ISSN
  • 0004-637X (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-4357
OpenAlex
W2028678583
Cited by
602
References
0
FWCI
4.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Tidally Disrupted Asteroid around the White Dwarf G29-38. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/374036
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Jura, M. (2003). A Tidally Disrupted Asteroid around the White Dwarf G29-38. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/374036

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.