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Cited by 416

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Diagonalisation of the Dirac Hamiltonian as a basis for a relativistic many-body procedure

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Heully, J -L, Lindgren, I, Lindroth, E, Lundqvist, S, Martensson-Pendrill, A -M·1986·Journal of Physics B: Atomic and Molecular Physics

Abstract

A diagonalisation procedure of the Foldy-Wouthuysen type is considered for the single-electron Dirac Hamiltonian as a basis for many-body applications. A modified procedure is suggested. In the diagonalisation procedure the Dirac equation is completely decoupled into two equations of the Pauli type. The expressions for positive- and negative-energy projection operators in the transformed basis are then trivial and, by performing the inverse transformation, projection operators for Dirac functions are obtained. Applying a similar transformation to the two-electron Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian leads to a diagonalised single-electron part and a non-diagonal two-electron interaction. In principle, the effect of the exchange of virtual, transverse photons (Breit interactions) can also be included in the electron-electron interaction and transformed in a similar way. It is indicated how a diagonalisation procedure of this kind can be used as a basis for relativistic many-body calculations in the coupled cluster formulation in analogy with the corresponding non-relativistic procedure.

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Metadata

Authors
Heully, J. L., Lindgren, I., Lindroth, E., Lundqvist, S., & Martensson-Pendrill, A. M.
Venue
Journal of Physics B: Atomic and Molecular Physics
Published
1986-09-28
Volume
19
Issue
18
Pages
2799-2815
ISSN
0022-3700 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1966938238
Cited by
416
References
16
FWCI
2.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Diagonalisation of the Dirac Hamiltonian as a basis for a relativistic many-body procedure. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/0022-3700/19/18/011
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Heully, J. L., Lindgren, I., Lindroth, E., Lundqvist, S., & Martensson-Pendrill, A. M. (1986). Diagonalisation of the Dirac Hamiltonian as a basis for a relativistic many-body procedure. Journal of Physics B: Atomic and Molecular Physics. https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3700/19/18/011

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