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Quantum channels and their entropic characteristics

Open access
Holevo, A S, Giovannetti, V·2012·Reports on Progress in Physics

Abstract

One of the major achievements of the recently emerged quantum information theory is the introduction and thorough investigation of the notion of a quantum channel which is a basic building block of any data-transmitting or data-processing system. This development resulted in an elaborated structural theory and was accompanied by the discovery of a whole spectrum of entropic quantities, notably the channel capacities, characterizing information-processing performance of the channels. This paper gives a survey of the main properties of quantum channels and of their entropic characterization, with a variety of examples for finite-dimensional quantum systems. We also touch upon the 'continuous-variables' case, which provides an arena for quantum Gaussian systems. Most of the practical realizations of quantum information processing were implemented in such systems, in particular based on principles of quantum optics. Several important entropic quantities are introduced and used to describe the basic channel capacity formulae. The remarkable role of specific quantum correlations-entanglement-as a novel communication resource is stressed.

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Metadata

Authors
Holevo, A. S., & Giovannetti, V
Venue
Reports on Progress in Physics
Published
2012-03-07
Volume
75
Issue
4
Pages
046001
ISSN
  • 0034-4885 (ISSN-L)
  • 1361-6633
OpenAlex
W2118945164
Cited by
175
References
31
FWCI
19.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Quantum channels and their entropic characteristics. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/0034-4885/75/4/046001
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Holevo, A. S., & Giovannetti, V. (2012). Quantum channels and their entropic characteristics. Reports on Progress in Physics. https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/75/4/046001

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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