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Cited by 287

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Metastability effects in bootstrap percolation

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Aizenman, M, Lebowitz, J L·1988·Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General

Abstract

Bootstrap percolation models, or equivalently certain types of cellular automata, exhibit interesting finite-volume effects. These are studied at a rigorous level. The authors find that for an initial configuration obtained by placing particles independently with probability p<<1, at sites of Z d (d>or=2), the density of the 'bootstrapped' (final) configurations in the sequence of cubes (-L/2, L/2) d typically undergoes an abrupt transition, as L is increased, from being close to 0 to the value 1. With L fixed at a large value, the mean final density as a function of p changes from 0 to 1 around a value which varies only slowly with L-the pertinent parameter being lambda =p 1 (d-1)/ln L. The driving mechanism is the capture of a 'critical droplet'. This behaviour is analogous to the decay of a metastable state near a first-order phase transition, for which the analysis offers some suggestive ideas.

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Metadata

Authors
Aizenman, M., & Lebowitz, J. L.
Venue
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
Published
1988-10-07
Volume
21
Issue
19
Pages
3801-3813
ISSN
  • 0305-4470 (ISSN-L)
  • 1361-6447
OpenAlex
W1972354222
Cited by
287
References
1
FWCI
9.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Metastability effects in bootstrap percolation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/0305-4470/21/19/017
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Aizenman, M., & Lebowitz, J. L. (1988). Metastability effects in bootstrap percolation. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General. https://doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/21/19/017

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