Cited by 30Vibration Control and Rheological FluidsSeismic Performance and AnalysisShape Memory Alloy Transformations

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Compliant liquid column damper modified by shape memory alloy device for seismic vibration control

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Gur, Sourav, Mishra, Sudib Kumar, Bhowmick, Sutanu, Chakraborty, Subrata·2014·Smart Materials and Structures

Abstract

Liquid column dampers (LCDs) have long been used for the seismic vibration control of flexible structures.In contrast, tuning LCDs to short-period structures poses difficulty.Various modifications have been proposed on the original LCD configuration for improving its performance in relatively stiff structures.One such system, referred to as a compliant-LCD has been proposed recently by connecting the LCD to the structure with a spring.In this study, an improvement is attempted in compliant LCDs by replacing the linear spring with a spring made of shape memory alloy (SMA).Considering the dissipative, super-elastic, force-deformation hysteresis of SMA triggered by stress-induced micro-structural phase transition, the performance is expected to improve further.The optimum parameters for the SMA-compliant LCD are obtained through design optimization, which is based on a nonlinear random vibration response analysis via stochastic linearization of the force-deformation hysteresis of SMA and dissipation by liquid motion through an orifice.Substantially enhanced performance of the SMA-LCD over a conventional compliant LCD is demonstrated, the consistency of which is further verified under recorded ground motions.The robustness of the improved performance is also validated by parametric study concerning the anticipated variations in system parameters as well as variability in seismic loading.

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Metadata

Authors
Gur, S., Mishra, S. K., Bhowmick, S., & Chakraborty, S.
Affiliations
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IN)
  • Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur (IN)
Venue
Smart Materials and Structures
Published
2014-09-09
Volume
23
Issue
10
Pages
105009
ISSN
  • 0964-1726 (ISSN-L)
  • 1361-665X
OpenAlex
W2140163767
Cited by
30
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1
FWCI
4.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Smart Materials and Structures (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Seismic Performance and Analysis
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Shape Memory Alloy Transformations
Keywords
shape memory alloys, seismic vibration control, short-period structures, superelasticity, hysteresis, equivalent linearization, nonlinear random vibration, design optimization, recorded ground motions, parametric robustness

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