Cited by 36EEG and Brain-Computer InterfacesGaze Tracking and Assistive TechnologyMuscle activation and electromyography studies

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A multi-signature brain–computer interface: use of transient and steady-state responses

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Severens, Marianne, Farquhar, Jason, Duysens, Jacques, Desain, Peter·2013·Journal of Neural Engineering

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this paper was to increase the information transfer in brain-computer interfaces (BCI). Therefore, a multi-signature BCI was developed and investigated. Stimuli were designed to simultaneously evoke transient somatosensory event-related potentials (ERPs) and steady-state somatosensory potentials (SSSEPs) and the ERPs and SSSEPs in isolation. APPROACH: Twelve subjects participated in two sessions. In the first session, the single and combined stimulation conditions were compared on these somatosensory responses and on the classification performance. In the second session the on-line performance with the combined stimulation was evaluated while subjects received feedback. Furthermore, in both sessions, the performance based on ERP and SSSEP features was compared. MAIN RESULTS: No difference was found in the ERPs and SSSEPs between stimulation conditions. The combination of ERP and SSSEP features did not perform better than with ERP features only. In both sessions, the classification performances based on ERP and combined features were higher than the classification based on SSSEP features. SIGNIFICANCE: Although the multi-signature BCI did not increase performance, it also did not negatively impact it. Therefore, such stimuli could be used and the best performing feature set could then be chosen individually.

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Metadata

Authors
Severens, M., Farquhar, J., Duysens, J., & Desain, P.
Affiliations
  • Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
  • Sint Maartenskliniek (NL)
Corresponding author
Severens, Marianne
Venue
Journal of Neural Engineering
Published
2013-02-01
Volume
10
Issue
2
Pages
026005
ISSN
  • 1741-2552 (ISSN-L)
  • 1741-2560
OpenAlex
W2137181890
Cited by
36
References
0
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 1
FWCI
3.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Neural Engineering (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Ministerie van Economische Zaken
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Muscle activation and electromyography studies
Keywords
brain-computer interface, somatosensory event-related potentials, steady-state somatosensory evoked potentials, transient and steady-state response, information transmission, stimulus design, feature selection, classification performance
MeSH terms
Brain, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Electrodes, Electroencephalography, Electromyography, Evoked Potentials, Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory, Female, Humans, Male, Online Systems, Physical Stimulation, Psychomotor Performance, Young Adult, Brain-Computer Interfaces

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Severens, M., Farquhar, J., Duysens, J., & Desain, P. (2013). A multi-signature brain–computer interface: use of transient and steady-state responses. Journal of Neural Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-2560/10/2/026005