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Cited by 377

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Climate change and groundwater: India’s opportunities for mitigation and adaptation

Open access
Shah, Tushaar·2009·Environmental Research Letters

Abstract

For millennia, India used surface storage and gravity flow to water crops. During the last 40 years, however, India has witnessed a decline in gravity-flow irrigation and the rise of a booming 'water-scavenging' irrigation economy through millions of small, private tubewells. For India, groundwater has become at once critical and threatened. Climate change will act as a force multiplier; it will enhance groundwater's criticality for drought-proofing agriculture and simultaneously multiply the threat to the resource. Groundwater pumping with electricity and diesel also accounts for an estimated 16–25 million mt of carbon emissions, 4–6% of India's total. From a climate change point of view, India's groundwater hotspots are western and peninsular India. These are critical for climate change mitigation as well as adaptation. To achieve both, India needs to make a transition from surface storage to 'managed aquifer storage' as the center pin of its water strategy with proactive demand- and supply-side management components. In doing this, India needs to learn intelligently from the experience of countries like Australia and the United States that have long experience in managed aquifer recharge.

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Metadata

Authors
Shah, T.
Venue
Environmental Research Letters
Published
2009-07
Volume
4
Issue
3
Pages
035005
ISSN
1748-9326 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2055897954
Cited by
377
References
12
FWCI
19.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Climate change and groundwater: India’s opportunities for mitigation and adaptation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/1748-9326/4/3/035005
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Shah, T. (2009). Climate change and groundwater: India’s opportunities for mitigation and adaptation. Environmental Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/4/3/035005

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