The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
THE PRESENT-DAY STAR FORMATION RATE OF THE MILKY WAY DETERMINED FROM SPITZER -DETECTED YOUNG STELLAR OBJECTS
Open accessAbstract
We present initial results from a population synthesis model aimed at determining the star formation rate (SFR) of the Milky Way. We find that a total SFR of 0.68–1.45 M ☉ yr −1 is able to reproduce the observed number of young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Spitzer /IRAC GLIMPSE survey of the Galactic plane, assuming simple prescriptions for the three-dimensional Galactic distributions of YSOs and interstellar dust, and using model spectral energy distributions to predict the brightness and color of the synthetic YSOs at different wavelengths. This is the first Galaxy-wide measurement derived from pre-main-sequence objects themselves, rather than global observables such as the total radio continuum, Hα, or FIR flux. The value obtained is slightly lower than, but generally consistent with previously determined values. We will extend this method in the future to fit the brightness, color, and angular distribution of YSOs, and simultaneously make use of multiple surveys, to place constraints on the input assumptions, and reduce uncertainties in the SFR estimate. Ultimately, this will be one of the most accurate methods for determining the Galactic SFR, as it makes use of stars of all masses (limited only by sensitivity) rather than solely massive stars or indirect tracers of massive stars.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Luminosity Function and Stellar Evolution.
Salpeter, E. E. (1955) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/145971 · Cited by 8,697
On the variation of the initial mass function
Kroupa, P. (2001) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04022.x · Cited by 7,499
STAR FORMATION IN GALAXIES ALONG THE HUBBLE SEQUENCE
Kennicutt, R. C. (1998) · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev.astro.36.1.189 · Cited by 6,578
THE SPITZER c2d LEGACY RESULTS: STAR-FORMATION RATES AND EFFICIENCIES; EVOLUTION AND LIFETIMES
Evans, N. J., Dunham, M. M., Jørgensen, J. K., Enoch, M. L., Merín, B., van Dishoeck, E. F., Alcalá, J. M., Myers, P. C., Stapelfeldt, K. R., Huard, T. L., et al. (2009) · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series · doi:10.1088/0067-0049/181/2/321 · Cited by 1,649
GLIMPSE. I. An SIRTF Legacy Project to Map the Inner Galaxy
Benjamin, R. A., Churchwell, E., Babler, B. L., Bania, T. M., Clemens, D. P., Cohen, M., Dickey, J. M., Indebetouw, R., Jackson, J. M., Kobulnicky, H. A., et al. (2003) · Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific · doi:10.1086/376696 · Cited by 1,355
Self-citationThe Calibration of Mid‐Infrared Star Formation Rate Indicators
Calzetti, D., Kennicutt, R. C., Engelbracht, C. W., Leitherer, C., Draine, B. T., Kewley, L., Moustakas, J., Sosey, M., Dale, D. A., Gordon, K. D., et al. (2007) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/520082 · Cited by 953
Robitaille, T. P., Whitney, B. A., Indebetouw, R., Wood, K., & Denzmore, P. (2006) · The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series · doi:10.1086/508424 · Cited by 814
Self-citationThe Wavelength Dependence of Interstellar Extinction from 1.25 to 8.0 μm Using GLIMPSE Data
Indebetouw, R., Mathis, J. S., Babler, B. L., Meade, M. R., Watson, C., Whitney, B. A., Wolff, M. J., Wolfire, M. G., Cohen, M., Bania, T. M., et al. (2005) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/426679 · Cited by 800
Self-citationRadioactive 26Al from massive stars in the Galaxy
Diehl, R., Halloin, H., Kretschmer, K., Lichti, G. G., Schönfelder, V., Strong, A. W., von Kienlin, A., Wang, W., Jean, P., Knödlseder, J., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04364 · Cited by 767
Kerr, F. J., & Lynden-Bell, D. (1986) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/221.4.1023 · Cited by 673
Cited by
Star Formation in the Milky Way and Nearby Galaxies
Kennicutt, R. C., & Evans, N. J. (2012) · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-081811-125610 · Cited by 2,902
“An alternative approach, based on counting likely YSOs in the GLIMPSE survey of the Galactic plane (Robitaille & Whitney 2010) is much less biased toward the most massive stars, but is limited by sensitivity, issues of identification of YSOs, and models of extinction.”
MethodDusty star-forming galaxies at high redshift
Casey, C. M., Narayanan, D., & Cooray, A. (2014) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2014.02.009 · Cited by 800
Licquia, T. C., & Newman, J. A. (2015) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/806/1/96 · Cited by 502
Heiderman, A., Evans, N. J., Allen, L. E., Huard, T., & Heyer, M. (2010) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/723/2/1019 · Cited by 494
Putman, M. E., Peek, J. E. G., & Joung, M. R. (2012) · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-081811-125612 · Cited by 493
Metadata
- Authors
- Robitaille, T. P., & Whitney, B. A.
- Venue
- The Astrophysical Journal
- Publisher
- American Astronomical Society
- Published
- 2010-01-19
- Volume
- 710
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- L11-L15
- ISSN
- 2041-8205 (ISSN-L)
- 2041-8213
- OpenAlex
- W2028205101
- Cited by
- 297
- References
- 19
- FWCI
- 14.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: THE PRESENT-DAY STAR FORMATION RATE OF THE MILKY WAY DETERMINED FROM SPITZER -DETECTED YOUNG STELLAR OBJECTS. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/2041-8205/710/1/l11
- The paper
- Robitaille, T. P., & Whitney, B. A. (2010). THE PRESENT-DAY STAR FORMATION RATE OF THE MILKY WAY DETERMINED FROM SPITZER -DETECTED YOUNG STELLAR OBJECTS. The Astrophysical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/710/1/l11
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.