The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Optimal Recipe Assessment of Iron Filing-Based Green Environmental Media for Improving Nutrient Removal in Stormwater Runoff
Abstract
Nutrient removal and recovery (NRR) technology was investigated using green sorption media with respect to 4 distinct clay and iron filing quantities in the media matrix. Column study tests were conducted to analyze distinct percentage clay contents (2%, 4%, 6%, and 8%) and iron filing contents (2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%) from a total of seven sorption media recipes. Through this effort, the optimal recipe of iron filing-based green environmental media (IFGEM) for stormwater runoff treatment was determined to be composed of 2% clay, 83% sand, 10% tire crumb, and 5% iron filing content by volume within the NRR technology hub. Removal efficiencies of total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) as well as ammonia recovery potential were thoroughly investigated and realized. Parameters such as NOx, ammonia, oxidation/reduction potential, pH, and dissolved oxygen were recorded for integrative analysis. Higher ammonia removal efficiency (98%) was observed for the influent condition (0.9 mg/L NO3−, 0.3 mg/L PO43−) with the lowest nutrient concentrations, while higher TN (94%) and TP (92%) removal was achieved for the influent condition (1.7 mg/L NO3−, 0.7 mg/L PO43−) with the largest nutrient concentration. The synergistic effect of clay and iron filing within the optimal recipe of IFGEM was realized for final justification of possible nutrient recovery.
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“These processes can be promoted through soil amendments such as granular activated carbon and biochar (Biswal et al., 2022; Mahinroosta and Senevirathna, 2020) or metals (Douna and Yousefi, 2023; Valencia et al., 2019).”
From Review of emerging contaminants in green stormwater infrastructure: antibiotic resistance genes, microplastics, tire wear particles, PFAS, and temperature (2024) · cites this paper as Valencia et al., 2019
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Cited by
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Bodus, B., O'Malley, K., Dieter, G., Gunawardana, C., & McDonald, W. (2024) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167195 · Cited by 76
Metadata
- Authors
- Valencia, A., Chang, N.-B., Wen, D., Ordonez, D., & Wanielista, M. P.
- Affiliations
- University of Central Florida (US)
- Corresponding author
- Chang, Ni-Bin
- Venue
- Environmental Engineering Science
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2019-10-01
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1323-1336
- ISSN
- 1092-8758 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-9018
- OpenAlex
- W2970336796
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 0.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Environmental Engineering Science (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Engineering › Urban Stormwater Management Solutions
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Engineering › Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment
- Keywords
- stormwater runoff treatment, nitrogen removal, phosphorus removal, ammonia removal, clay content, column studies
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