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Clearcut: a fast implementation of relaxed neighbor joining

Sheneman, Luke, Evans, Jason, Foster, James A.·2006·Bioinformatics

Abstract

Summary: Clearcut is an open source implementation for the relaxed neighbor joining (RNJ) algorithm. While traditional neighbor joining (NJ) remains a popular method for distance-based phylogenetic tree reconstruction, it suffers from a O(N3) time complexity, where N represents the number of taxa in the input. Due to this steep asymptotic time complexity, NJ cannot reasonably handle very large datasets. In contrast, RNJ realizes a typical-case time complexity on the order of N2logN without any significant qualitative difference in output. RNJ is particularly useful when inferring a very large tree or a large number of trees. In addition, RNJ retains the desirable property that it will always reconstruct the true tree given a matrix of additive pairwise distances. Clearcut implements RNJ as a C program, which takes either a set of aligned sequences or a pre-computed distance matrix as input and produces a phylogenetic tree. Alternatively, Clearcut can reconstruct phylogenies using an extremely fast standard NJ implementation. Availability: Clearcut source code is available for download at: Contact: sheneman@hungry.com Supplementary information:

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Metadata

Authors
Sheneman, L., Evans, J., & Foster, J. A.
Venue
Bioinformatics
Published
2006-09-18
Volume
22
Issue
22
Pages
2823-2824
ISSN
  • 1367-4803 (ISSN-L)
  • 1367-4811
OpenAlex
W2111802622
Cited by
185
References
2
FWCI
1.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Clearcut: a fast implementation of relaxed neighbor joining. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/bioinformatics/btl478
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Sheneman, L., Evans, J., & Foster, J. A. (2006). Clearcut: a fast implementation of relaxed neighbor joining. Bioinformatics. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btl478

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