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ISEScan: automated identification of insertion sequence elements in prokaryotic genomes

Open access
Xie, Zhiqun, Tang, Haixu·2017·Bioinformatics

Abstract

Motivation: The insertion sequence (IS) elements are the smallest but most abundant autonomous transposable elements in prokaryotic genomes, which play a key role in prokaryotic genome organization and evolution. With the fast growing genomic data, it is becoming increasingly critical for biology researchers to be able to accurately and automatically annotate ISs in prokaryotic genome sequences. The available automatic IS annotation systems are either providing only incomplete IS annotation or relying on the availability of existing genome annotations. Here, we present a new IS elements annotation pipeline to address these issues. Results: ISEScan is a highly sensitive software pipeline based on profile hidden Markov models constructed from manually curated IS elements. ISEScan performs better than existing IS annotation systems when tested on prokaryotic genomes with curated annotations of IS elements. Applying it to 2784 prokaryotic genomes, we report the global distribution of IS families across taxonomic clades in Archaea and Bacteria. Availability and implementation: ISEScan is implemented in Python and released as an open source software at https://github.com/xiezhq/ISEScan. Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

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Metadata

Authors
Xie, Z., & Tang, H.
Venue
Bioinformatics
Published
2017-07-06
Volume
33
Issue
21
Pages
3340-3347
ISSN
  • 1367-4803 (ISSN-L)
  • 1367-4811
OpenAlex
W2726257503
Cited by
489
References
31
FWCI
3.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: ISEScan: automated identification of insertion sequence elements in prokaryotic genomes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/bioinformatics/btx433
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Xie, Z., & Tang, H. (2017). ISEScan: automated identification of insertion sequence elements in prokaryotic genomes. Bioinformatics. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btx433

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