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Antibody-Dependent Enhancement of Infection and the Pathogenesis of Viral Disease

Morens, D. M.·1994·Clinical Infectious Diseases

Abstract

Antibody-dependent enhancement of infection (ADE) is an in vitro serological phenomenon--or a group of phenomena--in which viral infection of susceptible cells is modified by the addition of virus-reactive antibody. Evidence suggests that ADE reflects immunologic processes that occur in vivo. Various severe and even fatal viral conditions of humans and animals, including dengue shock syndrome, the "early-death phenomenon" in experimental infections of immune animals, and other vaccine- and immunoglobulin-modified conditions, have been attributed to ADE by some researchers. ADE has caused great concern in relation to the development of vaccines against dengue virus and human immunodeficiency virus. More data are urgently needed on the mechanisms and determinants of ADE and on its alleged role in disease pathogenesis and in vaccine-associated phenomena.

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Metadata

Authors
Morens, D. M.
Venue
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Published
1994-09-01
Volume
19
Issue
3
Pages
500-512
ISSN
  • 1058-4838 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6591
OpenAlex
W2049280865
Cited by
317
References
0
FWCI
11.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Antibody-Dependent Enhancement of Infection and the Pathogenesis of Viral Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/clinids/19.3.500
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Morens, D. M. (1994). Antibody-Dependent Enhancement of Infection and the Pathogenesis of Viral Disease. Clinical Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/19.3.500

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.