The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Clinical outcomes of state-of-the-art percutaneous coronary revascularization in patients with de novo three vessel disease: 1-year results of the SYNTAX II study
Open accessAbstract
Aims: To investigate if recent technical and procedural developments in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) significantly influence outcomes in appropriately selected patients with three-vessel (3VD) coronary artery disease. Methods and results: The SYNTAX II study is a multicenter, all-comers, open-label, single arm study that investigated the impact of a contemporary PCI strategy on clinical outcomes in patients with 3VD in 22 centres from four European countries. The SYNTAX-II strategy includes: heart team decision-making utilizing the SYNTAX Score II (a clinical tool combining anatomical and clinical factors), coronary physiology guided revascularisation, implantation of thin strut bioresorbable-polymer drug-eluting stents, intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) guided stent implantation, contemporary chronic total occlusion revascularisation techniques and guideline-directed medical therapy. The rate of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE [composite of all-cause death, cerebrovascular event, any myocardial infarction and any revascularisation]) at one year was compared to a predefined PCI cohort from the original SYNTAX-I trial selected on the basis of equipoise 4-year mortality between CABG and PCI. As an exploratory endpoint, comparisons were made with the historical CABG cohort of the original SYNTAX-I trial. Overall 708 patients were screened and discussed within the heart team; 454 patients were deemed appropriate to undergo PCI. At one year, the SYNTAX-II strategy was superior to the equipoise-derived SYNTAX-I PCI cohort (MACCE SYNTAX-II 10.6% vs. SYNTAX-I 17.4%; HR 0.58, 95% CI 0.39-0.85, P = 0.006). This difference was driven by a significant reduction in the incidence of MI (HR 0.27, 95% CI 0.11-0.70, P = 0.007) and revascularisation (HR 0.57, 95% CI 0.37-0.9, P = 0.015). Rates of all-cause death (HR 0.69, 95% CI 0.27-1.73, P = 0.43) and stroke (HR 0.69, 95% CI 0.10-4.89, P = 0.71) were similar. The rate of definite stent thrombosis was significantly lower in SYNTAX-II (HR 0.26, 95% CI 0.07-0.97, P = 0.045). Conclusion: At one year, clinical outcomes with the SYNTAX-II strategy were associated with improved clinical results compared to the PCI performed in comparable patients from the original SYNTAX-I trial. Longer term follow-up is awaited and a randomized clinical trial with contemporary CABG is warranted. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02015832.
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Cites
Ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes
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Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes
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Self-citationFractional Flow Reserve versus Angiography for Guiding Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
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Self-citationFractional Flow Reserve–Guided PCI for Stable Coronary Artery Disease
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2018 ESC/EACTS guidelines on myocardial revascularization
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Self-citation2024 ESC Guidelines for the management of chronic coronary syndromes
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Self-citation2018 ESC/EACTS Guidelines on myocardial revascularization
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Self-citation2018 ESC/EACTS Guidelines on myocardial revascularization
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Self-citationRäber, L., Mintz, G. S., Koskinas, K. C., Johnson, T. W., Holm, N. R., Onuma, Y., Radu, M. D., Joner, M., Yu, B., Jia, H., et al. (2018) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy285 · Cited by 770
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Metadata
- Authors
- Escaned, J., Collet, C., Ryan, N., Luigi De Maria, G., Walsh, S., Sabate, M., Davies, J., Lesiak, M., Moreno, R., Cruz-Gonzalez, I., Hoole, S. P., Ej West, N., Piek, J. J., Zaman, A., Fath-Ordoubadi, F., Stables, R. H., Appleby, C., van Mieghem, N., van Geuns, R. J., Uren, N., Zueco, J., Buszman, P., Iñiguez, A., Goicolea, J., Hildick-Smith, D., Ochala, A., Dudek, D., Hanratty, C., Cavalcante, R., Kappetein, A. P., Taggart, D. P., van Es, G.-A., Morel, M.-A., de Vries, T., Onuma, Y., Farooq, V., Serruys, P. W., & Banning, A. P.
- Venue
- European Heart Journal
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2017-08-26
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 42
- Pages
- 3124-3134
- ISSN
- 0195-668X (ISSN-L)
- 1522-9645
- OpenAlex
- W2748053562
- Cited by
- 294
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 37.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Escaned, J., Collet, C., Ryan, N., Luigi De Maria, G., Walsh, S., Sabate, M., Davies, J., Lesiak, M., Moreno, R., Cruz-Gonzalez, I., Hoole, S. P., Ej West, N., Piek, J. J., Zaman, A., Fath-Ordoubadi, F., Stables, R. H., Appleby, C., van Mieghem, N., van Geuns, R. J., . . . Banning, A. P. (2017). Clinical outcomes of state-of-the-art percutaneous coronary revascularization in patients with de novo three vessel disease: 1-year results of the SYNTAX II study. European Heart Journal. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehx512
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