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Four Genes Responsible for a Position Effect on Expression From HML and HMR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Rine, Jasper, Herskowitz, Ira·1987·Genetics

Abstract

Mating type interconversion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae occurs by transposition of copies of the a or α mating type cassettes from inactive loci, HML and HMR, to an active locus, MAT. The lack of expression of the a and α genes at the silent loci results from repression by trans-acting regulators encoded by SIR (Silent Information Regulator) genes. In this paper we present evidence for the existence of four SIRgenes. Inactivation of any of these genes leads to expression of cassettes at both HML and HMR. Unusual complementation properties are observed for a number of sir mutations. Specifically, some recessive mutations in different genes fail to complement. The correspondence between SIR1, SIR2, SIR3, SIR4 and other genes with similar roles (MAR, CMT, STE8 and STE9) is presented.

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Metadata

Authors
Rine, J., & Herskowitz, I.
Venue
Genetics
Published
1987-05-01
Volume
116
Issue
1
Pages
9-22
ISSN
  • 0016-6731 (ISSN-L)
  • 1943-2631
OpenAlex
W2114217399
Cited by
707
References
0
FWCI
6.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Four Genes Responsible for a Position Effect on Expression From HML and HMR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/genetics/116.1.9
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Rine, J., & Herskowitz, I. (1987). Four Genes Responsible for a Position Effect on Expression From HML and HMR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/116.1.9

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