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Food Recognition by the Elderly
Abstract
While blindfolded, 27 young college students and 29 elderly subjects tasted and smelled a series of unseasoned blended foods. The elderly subjects were significantly less able to identify the foods than young subjects. The elderly subjects rated the foods on adjective scales in such a way that a multidimensional scaling of these ratings yielded only one dimension, related to the hedonic aspect of the foods. The multidimensional solution for youthful subjects' ratings was two-dimensional, indicating more discrimination among foods for young subjects compared with the elderly. Significantly more elderly subjects commented on the weakness of the smell or taste of the foods.
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Citations
Cited by
Morley, J. E., & Silver, A. J. (1988) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80004-6 · Cited by 386
Nutrition and Aging: Changes in the Regulation of Energy Metabolism With Aging
Roberts, S. B., & Rosenberg, I. (2006) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00019.2005 · Cited by 364
Do Chemosensory Changes Influence Food Intake in the Elderly?
Rolls, B. J. (1999) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0031-9384(98)00264-9 · Cited by 168
Metadata
- Authors
- Schiffman, S.
- Venue
- Journal of Gerontology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1977-09-01
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 586-592
- ISSN
- 0022-1422 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1996368642
- Cited by
- 185
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Schiffman, S. (1977). Food Recognition by the Elderly. Journal of Gerontology. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/32.5.586
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.