The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Hospital Social Workers and Indirect Trauma Exposure: An Exploratory Study of Contributing Factors
Abstract
This article explores the predictive ability of empathy (measured by the Interpersonal Reactivity Index), emotional separation (measured by the Maintenance of Emotional Separation Scale), occupational stress (measured by the Work-Related Strain Inventory), and social support (measured by the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support) on secondary traumatic stress (STS) (measured by the Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale) in hospital social workers. This cross-sectional study used a sample of 121 trauma center social workers who were predominantly master's-level prepared women with an average of 15.8 years' experience. Emotional separation and occupational stress were the strongest predictors of STS, explaining 49 percent of the variance, which suggests that hospital social workers need to be able to emotionally differentiate during work with patients and families and manage organizational stressors to minimize indirect trauma reactions.
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Citations
Cites
The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support
Zimet, G. D., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa5201_2 · Cited by 13,339
Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach.
Davis, M. H. (1983) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.113 · Cited by 10,272
McCann, I. L., & Pearlman, L. A. (1990) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1007/bf00975140 · Cited by 2,154
Compassion fatigue: Psychotherapists’ chronic lack of self care.
Figley, C. R. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.10090 · Cited by 1,614 · cited 2×
“Empathy, Emotional Separation, and STS Empathy has been theoretically assigned an important role as a conduit for STS reactions ( Figley, 1995, 2002; Pearlman & Mac Ian, 1995).”
BackgroundDevelopment and Validation of the Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale
Bride, B. E., Robinson, M. M., Yegidis, B., & Figley, C. R. (2004) · Research on Social Work Practice · doi:10.1177/1049731503254106 · Cited by 874 · cited 1×
“The authors created this self-report scale with subscales measuring intrusion, avoidance, and arousal, aU considered to be symptoms correlated with exposure to indirect trauma (Bride et al., 2004).”
BackgroundVicarious traumatization: symptoms and predictors
Lerias, D., & Byrne, M. K. (2003) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.969 · Cited by 215
Cited by
Craig, C. D., & Sprang, G. (2010) · Anxiety, Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615800903085818 · Cited by 513
Self-citationSecondary Traumatic Stress in Nurses: A Systematic Review
Beck, C. T. (2011) · Archives of Psychiatric Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2010.05.005 · Cited by 446
Meta‐Analysis of Risk Factors for Secondary Traumatic Stress in Therapeutic Work With Trauma Victims
Hensel, J. M., Ruiz, C., Finney, C., & Dewa, C. S. (2015) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.21998 · Cited by 302
Rauvola, R. S., Vega, D. M., & Lavigne, K. N. (2019) · Occupational Health Science · doi:10.1007/s41542-019-00045-1 · Cited by 225
Brockhouse, R., Msetfi, R. M., Cohen, K., & Joseph, S. (2011) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20704 · Cited by 153
Metadata
- Authors
- Badger, K., Royse, D., & Craig, C.
- Venue
- Health & Social Work
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2008-02-01
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 63-71
- ISSN
- 0360-7283 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-6854
- OpenAlex
- W2105894402
- Cited by
- 158
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 25.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.