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Associations of Body Mass and Fat Distribution with Sex Hormone Concentrations in Postmenopausal Women

KAYE, SUSAN A, FOLSOM, AARON R, SOLER, JOHN T, PRINEAS, RONALD J, POTTER, JOHN D·1991·International Journal of Epidemiology

Abstract

The associations of body mass and body fat distribution, as measured by waist-to-hip circumference ratio, with serum concentrations of sex hormones and sex hormone binding globulin were examined in 88 postmenopausal women. Body mass index (BMI) was significantly and negatively associated with sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) (r = -0.41), luteinizing hormone (LH) (r = -0.40) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) (r = -0.38) and was also significantly positively associated with both total and free oestradiol (r = 0.40 and 0.45, respectively). Waist-to-hip circumference ratio was significantly negatively correlated with SHBG (r = -0.53), LH (r = -0.35), and FSH (r = -0.35). After adjustment for BMI and other related factors, waist-to-hip circumference ratio was significantly and negatively associated with SHBG, LH, and FSH, and demonstrated a significant curvilinear relationship with free testosterone. These results suggest that in postmenopausal women, abdominal adiposity is associated with a relatively more androgenic sex hormone profile.

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Metadata

Authors
KAYE, S. A., FOLSOM, A. R., SOLER, J. T., PRINEAS, R. J., & POTTER, J. D.
Venue
International Journal of Epidemiology
Published
1991
Volume
20
Issue
1
Pages
151-156
ISSN
  • 0300-5771 (ISSN-L)
  • 1464-3685
OpenAlex
W2170898581
Cited by
226
References
0
FWCI
5.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Associations of Body Mass and Fat Distribution with Sex Hormone Concentrations in Postmenopausal Women. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/ije/20.1.151
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KAYE, S. A., FOLSOM, A. R., SOLER, J. T., PRINEAS, R. J., & POTTER, J. D. (1991). Associations of Body Mass and Fat Distribution with Sex Hormone Concentrations in Postmenopausal Women. International Journal of Epidemiology. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/20.1.151

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