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Cessation of alcohol drinking, tobacco smoking and the reversal of head and neck cancer risk

Open access
Marron, M., Boffetta, P., Zhang, Z.-F., Zaridze, D., Wunsch-Filho, V., Winn, D. M, Wei, Q., Talamini, R., Szeszenia-Dabrowska, N., Sturgis, E. M, Smith, E., Schwartz, S. M, Rudnai, P., Purdue, M. P, Olshan, A. F, Eluf-Neto, J., Muscat, J., Morgenstern, H., Menezes, A., McClean, M., Matos, E., Mates, I. N., Lissowska, J., Levi, F., Lazarus, P., Vecchia, C. L., Koifman, S., Kelsey, K., Herrero, R., Hayes, R. B, Franceschi, S., Fernandez, L., Fabianova, E., Daudt, A. W, Maso, L. D., Curado, M. P., Cadoni, G., Chen, C., Castellsague, X., Boccia, S., Benhamou, S., Ferro, G., Berthiller, J., Brennan, P., Moller, H., Hashibe, M.·2010·International Journal of Epidemiology

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Quitting tobacco or alcohol use has been reported to reduce the head and neck cancer risk in previous studies. However, it is unclear how many years must pass following cessation of these habits before the risk is reduced, and whether the risk ultimately declines to the level of never smokers or never drinkers. METHODS: We pooled individual-level data from case-control studies in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium. Data were available from 13 studies on drinking cessation (9167 cases and 12 593 controls), and from 17 studies on smoking cessation (12 040 cases and 16 884 controls). We estimated the effect of quitting smoking and drinking on the risk of head and neck cancer and its subsites, by calculating odds ratios (ORs) using logistic regression models. RESULTS: Quitting tobacco smoking for 1-4 years resulted in a head and neck cancer risk reduction [OR 0.70, confidence interval (CI) 0.61-0.81 compared with current smoking], with the risk reduction due to smoking cessation after > or =20 years (OR 0.23, CI 0.18-0.31), reaching the level of never smokers. For alcohol use, a beneficial effect on the risk of head and neck cancer was only observed after > or =20 years of quitting (OR 0.60, CI 0.40-0.89 compared with current drinking), reaching the level of never drinkers. CONCLUSIONS: Our results support that cessation of tobacco smoking and cessation of alcohol drinking protect against the development of head and neck cancer.

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Metadata

Authors
Marron, M., Boffetta, P., Zhang, Z.-F., Zaridze, D., Wunsch-Filho, V., Winn, D. M., Wei, Q., Talamini, R., Szeszenia-Dabrowska, N., Sturgis, E. M., Smith, E., Schwartz, S. M., Rudnai, P., Purdue, M. P., Olshan, A. F., Eluf-Neto, J., Muscat, J., Morgenstern, H., Menezes, A., McClean, M., Matos, E., Mates, I. N., Lissowska, J., Levi, F., Lazarus, P., Vecchia, C. L., Koifman, S., Kelsey, K., Herrero, R., Hayes, R. B., Franceschi, S., Fernandez, L., Fabianova, E., Daudt, A. W., Maso, L. D., Curado, M. P., Cadoni, G., Chen, C., Castellsague, X., Boccia, S., Benhamou, S., Ferro, G., Berthiller, J., Brennan, P., Moller, H., & Hashibe, M.
Venue
International Journal of Epidemiology
Published
2009-10-05
Volume
39
Issue
1
Pages
182-196
ISSN
  • 0300-5771 (ISSN-L)
  • 1464-3685
OpenAlex
W2117248525
Cited by
283
References
1
FWCI
11.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cessation of alcohol drinking, tobacco smoking and the reversal of head and neck cancer risk. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/ije/dyp291
The paper
Marron, M., Boffetta, P., Zhang, Z.-F., Zaridze, D., Wunsch-Filho, V., Winn, D. M., Wei, Q., Talamini, R., Szeszenia-Dabrowska, N., Sturgis, E. M., Smith, E., Schwartz, S. M., Rudnai, P., Purdue, M. P., Olshan, A. F., Eluf-Neto, J., Muscat, J., Morgenstern, H., Menezes, A., . . . Hashibe, M. (2010). Cessation of alcohol drinking, tobacco smoking and the reversal of head and neck cancer risk. International Journal of Epidemiology. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyp291

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.