The Role of Media and Deference to Scientific Authority in Cultivating Trust in Sources of Information about Emerging Technologies
Abstract
Who individuals trust for information on highly technical or scientific issues is an important issue in contemporary risk society in which social change and technological developments occur at an accelerated pace (Priest, 2008). The convergence of scientific disciplines, such as nanotechnology, biomedicine, information technologies, and cognitive science, rapidly accelerates the development of each involved domain (Khushf, 2006). Thus, the ethical implications of each technological development may be manageable individually, but on the whole they develop so rapidly that society needs a mechanism for ethically evaluating them (Khushf, 2006). Experts who specialize in technical issues become important sources of information on developments, regulation, and policy information, particularly for governmental regulatory agencies (Jasanoff, 1990). Members of the public use trust in experts to form attitudes about emerging and controversial technologies (e.g., Liu & Priest, 2009; Olofsson, Ohman, & Rashid, 2006), with reliance on trust being particularly important when knowledge about the risk issue is low (Siegrist & Cvetkovich, 2000).
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Lee, C.-J., & Scheufele, D. A. (2006) · Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly · doi:10.1177/107769900608300406 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
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A review of the effects of uncertainty in public science communication
Gustafson, A., & Rice, R. E. (2020) · Public Understanding of Science · doi:10.1177/0963662520942122 · Cited by 291 · see citing works
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Huber, B., Barnidge, M., Gil de Zúñiga, H., & Liu, J. (2019) · Public Understanding of Science · doi:10.1177/0963662519869097 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Communicating science in social settings
Scheufele, D. A. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1213275110 · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Effects of Uncertainty Frames in Three Science Communication Topics
Gustafson, A., & Rice, R. E. (2019) · Science Communication · doi:10.1177/1075547019870811 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Opposing ends of the spectrum: Exploring trust in scientific and religious authorities
Cacciatore, M. A., Browning, N., Scheufele, D. A., Brossard, D., Xenos, M. A., & Corley, E. A. (2018) · Public Understanding of Science · doi:10.1177/0963662516661090 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Self-citationSanz-Menéndez, L., & Cruz-Castro, L. (2019) · Public Understanding of Science · doi:10.1177/0963662519840946 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Anderson, A. A., Scheufele, D. A., Brossard, D., & Corley, E. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- Venue
- International Journal of Public Opinion Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2011-08-25
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 225-237
- ISSN
- 0954-2892 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-6909
- OpenAlex
- W2004120358
- Cited by
- 122
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 14.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Public Opinion Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Risk Perception and Management
- Social Sciences › Communication › Media Studies and Communication
- Social Sciences › Communication › Communication and COVID-19 Impact
- Keywords
- trust in experts, scientific authority, media influence, emerging technologies, risk communication, nanotechnology, biomedicine, information technology, cognitive science, regulatory agencies, public attitudes toward technology
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