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Cited by 336

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Estimates on the generalization error of physics-informed neural networks for approximating a class of inverse problems for PDEs

Mishra, Siddhartha, Molinaro, Roberto·2022·IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis

Abstract

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently been very successfully applied for efficiently approximating inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDEs). We focus on a particular class of inverse problems, the so-called data assimilation or unique continuation problems, and prove rigorous estimates on the generalization error of PINNs approximating them. An abstract framework is presented and conditional stability estimates for the underlying inverse problem are employed to derive the estimate on the PINN generalization error, providing rigorous justification for the use of PINNs in this context. The abstract framework is illustrated with examples of four prototypical linear PDEs. Numerical experiments, validating the proposed theory, are also presented.

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Metadata

Authors
Mishra, S., & Molinaro, R.
Venue
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis
Published
2021-06-17
Volume
42
Issue
2
Pages
981-1022
ISSN
  • 0272-4979 (ISSN-L)
  • 1464-3642
OpenAlex
W3176116059
Cited by
336
References
36
FWCI
19.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Estimates on the generalization error of physics-informed neural networks for approximating a class of inverse problems for PDEs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/imanum/drab032
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Mishra, S., & Molinaro, R. (2022). Estimates on the generalization error of physics-informed neural networks for approximating a class of inverse problems for PDEs. IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/drab032

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