The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Transmission barrier of the bla KPC plasmid mediated by type I restriction-modification systems in Escherichia coli
Abstract
Background: Transportation of carbapenem-resistant plasmids contributes to carbapenem resistance in Gram-negative bacteria. KPC enzymes are the most clinically important enzymes among carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, whereas the rate of blaKPC in Escherichia coli is low. The CRISPR-Cas system and restriction-modification system (R-M system) in bacteria defend against invading genomes. Currently, the role of the immune systems in the low rate of KPC-producing E. coli remains unclear. Objectives: We investigated the relationship between immune systems and the low detection rate of blaKPC in E. coli. Methods: We searched for blaKPC among 1039 E. coli whole genomes available in GenBank using nucleotide BLAST. CRISPR-Cas systems and the R-M system were detected in all strains having the ST as blaKPC-positive strains. Nucleotide BLAST was used to search for protospacers on blaKPC plasmids. A conjugation assay was performed to determine whether the R-M system influences the acquisition of blaKPC plasmids by E. coli. Results: ST131 was the dominant ST of KPC-producing E. coli and IncN was the main plasmid type (12/32). CRISPR-Cas systems were frequently present in E. coli carrying blaKPC. Furthermore, CRISPR-Cas systems in E. coli didn’t target plasmids with blaKPC. Type I R-M systems were rare in KPC-producing E. coli, but significantly over-represented in KPC-negative strains. E. coli DH5α with hsdR deletion accepted blaKPC-carrying plasmids, whereas those with hsdR complementation impeded blaKPC-carrying plasmid conjugation. Conclusions: Horizontal transmission of blaKPC occurs among E. coli. The type I R-M system is associated with the defence against blaKPC plasmid transport into E. coli.
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“In strain 8C, two contigs were identified as plasmid sequences. The presence of plasmids was also confirmed by BLAST search [113]. Plasmid contigs were found to host putative virulence factors (Online Resource 3).”
From Selection, Comparative Genomics, and Potential Probiotic Features of Escherichia coli 5C, a pks-Negative Strain Isolated from Healthy Infant Donor Feces (2026) · cites this paper as [113]
Citations
Cites
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RESTRICTION AND MODIFICATION SYSTEMS
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Diverse Functions of Restriction-Modification Systems in Addition to Cellular Defense
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Type I Restriction Systems: Sophisticated Molecular Machines (a Legacy of Bertani and Weigle)
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Self-citationST11, the dominant clone of KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in China
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Plasmid evolution in carbapenemase‐producing Enterobacteriaceae: a review
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Di Pierro, F., Sagheddu, V., Galletti, S., Casaroli, A., Labrini, E., Soldi, S., Cazzaniga, M., Bertuccioli, A., Matera, M., Cavecchia, I., et al. (2026) · Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins · doi:10.1007/s12602-025-10522-5 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Li, D., Li, P., Peng, M., Zhao, X., Jiang, X., Wang, D., Yuan, Y., Guo, Q., Wang, M., Xu, X., & Wang, M.
- Affiliations
- Fudan University (CN)
- Gansu Provincial Hospital (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Xu, Xiaogang
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2022-01-19
- Volume
- 77
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 952-956
- ISSN
- 0305-7453 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2091
- OpenAlex
- W4206154257
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 0.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model (vor)
- Locations
- Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (81402976, 81773785)
- Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (19JC1413002)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Microbiology (medical) › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
- Keywords
- blaKPC, carbapenem resistance, Escherichia coli, type I restriction-modification system, CRISPR-Cas, plasmid conjugation, horizontal gene transfer, ST131, IncN plasmids, Klebsiella pneumoniae, plasmid transmission
- MeSH terms
- Bacterial Proteins, beta-Lactamases, Escherichia coli, Humans, Klebsiella Infections, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Plasmids, DNA Restriction-Modification Enzymes
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