Cited by 12Antibiotic Resistance in BacteriaBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyCRISPR and Genetic Engineering

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Transmission barrier of the bla KPC plasmid mediated by type I restriction-modification systems in Escherichia coli

Abstract

Background: Transportation of carbapenem-resistant plasmids contributes to carbapenem resistance in Gram-negative bacteria. KPC enzymes are the most clinically important enzymes among carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae, whereas the rate of blaKPC in Escherichia coli is low. The CRISPR-Cas system and restriction-modification system (R-M system) in bacteria defend against invading genomes. Currently, the role of the immune systems in the low rate of KPC-producing E. coli remains unclear. Objectives: We investigated the relationship between immune systems and the low detection rate of blaKPC in E. coli. Methods: We searched for blaKPC among 1039 E. coli whole genomes available in GenBank using nucleotide BLAST. CRISPR-Cas systems and the R-M system were detected in all strains having the ST as blaKPC-positive strains. Nucleotide BLAST was used to search for protospacers on blaKPC plasmids. A conjugation assay was performed to determine whether the R-M system influences the acquisition of blaKPC plasmids by E. coli. Results: ST131 was the dominant ST of KPC-producing E. coli and IncN was the main plasmid type (12/32). CRISPR-Cas systems were frequently present in E. coli carrying blaKPC. Furthermore, CRISPR-Cas systems in E. coli didn’t target plasmids with blaKPC. Type I R-M systems were rare in KPC-producing E. coli, but significantly over-represented in KPC-negative strains. E. coli DH5α with hsdR deletion accepted blaKPC-carrying plasmids, whereas those with hsdR complementation impeded blaKPC-carrying plasmid conjugation. Conclusions: Horizontal transmission of blaKPC occurs among E. coli. The type I R-M system is associated with the defence against blaKPC plasmid transport into E. coli.

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Crossref · 10.1093/jac/dkab489

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Metadata

Authors
Li, D., Li, P., Peng, M., Zhao, X., Jiang, X., Wang, D., Yuan, Y., Guo, Q., Wang, M., Xu, X., & Wang, M.
Affiliations
  • Fudan University (CN)
  • Gansu Provincial Hospital (CN)
Corresponding author
Xu, Xiaogang
Venue
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Published
2022-01-19
Volume
77
Issue
4
Pages
952-956
ISSN
  • 0305-7453 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2091
OpenAlex
W4206154257
Cited by
12
References
23
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 1
FWCI
0.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (81402976, 81773785)
  • Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (19JC1413002)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Microbiology (medical) › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
Keywords
blaKPC, carbapenem resistance, Escherichia coli, type I restriction-modification system, CRISPR-Cas, plasmid conjugation, horizontal gene transfer, ST131, IncN plasmids, Klebsiella pneumoniae, plasmid transmission
MeSH terms
Bacterial Proteins, beta-Lactamases, Escherichia coli, Humans, Klebsiella Infections, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Plasmids, DNA Restriction-Modification Enzymes

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